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| title: Cloudflare Tunnel Deployment | ||
| description: Run Pelican Panel behind Cloudflare Tunnel using Docker Compose, Caddy, and cloudflared without exposing any ports. | ||
| --- | ||
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| Running Pelican Panel behind a Cloudflare Tunnel keeps your host firewalls closed while still benefiting from automatic HTTPS, DDoS protection, and identity-aware access. This guide walks through deploying the example stacks in `pelicanpanel/examples/cloudflare-tunnel` and `pelicanpanel/examples/cloudflare-tunnel-lan`. | ||
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| ## Prerequisites | ||
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| - Docker Engine and Docker Compose plugin | ||
| - A domain managed in Cloudflare | ||
| - Cloudflare Zero Trust account (free tier is sufficient) | ||
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| ## Quick Start | ||
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| ### 1. Copy the Example | ||
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| ```bash | ||
| # For tunnel-only deployment (no LAN access): | ||
| cp -R pelicanpanel/examples/cloudflare-tunnel ~/pelican-deployment | ||
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| # OR for LAN access fallback (recommended if local network access is needed): | ||
| cp -R pelicanpanel/examples/cloudflare-tunnel-lan ~/pelican-deployment | ||
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| cd ~/pelican-deployment | ||
| cp .env.example .env | ||
| ``` | ||
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| Edit `.env` and set: | ||
| - `PANEL_DOMAIN`: the hostname for your panel (e.g., `panel.example.com`) | ||
| - `ADMIN_EMAIL`: administrator email for system notifications | ||
| - `APP_URL`: normally `https://${PANEL_DOMAIN}` | ||
| - `CLOUDFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKEN`: (we'll get this in the next step) | ||
| - `LAN_BIND_ADDRESS`: (LAN variant only) your server's LAN IP (e.g., `192.168.1.50`) | ||
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| ### 2. Create a Cloudflare Tunnel | ||
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| 1. Open the [Cloudflare Zero Trust Dashboard](https://one.dash.cloudflare.com/) | ||
| 2. Navigate to **Networks** → **Tunnels** | ||
| 3. Click **Create a tunnel** | ||
| 4. Select **Cloudflared** as the connector type | ||
| 5. Give your tunnel a name (e.g., `pelican-panel`) and click **Save tunnel** | ||
| 6. On the installation screen, copy the token from the command shown (the long string after `--token`) | ||
| 7. Paste this token into `CLOUDFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKEN` in your `.env` file | ||
| 8. Click **Next** (don't install the tunnel locally—Docker will run it) | ||
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| ### 3. Configure the Tunnel Route | ||
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| Still in the Cloudflare dashboard: | ||
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| 1. Under **Public Hostname**, click **Add a public hostname** | ||
| 2. Configure: | ||
| - **Subdomain**: `panel` (or whatever matches your `PANEL_DOMAIN`) | ||
| - **Domain**: select your domain from the dropdown | ||
| - **Service Type**: `HTTP` | ||
| - **URL**: `panel:80` (this is the Docker service name and internal port) | ||
| 3. Click **Save hostname** | ||
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There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. 🧩 Analysis chain🌐 Web query:
💡 Result: Short summary — as of Cloudflare’s Sept 18, 2025 release, Cloudflare Tunnel supports hostname/domain-based routing (including public hostnames) so you can bind a public hostname or whole domain to a specific Tunnel and route traffic by hostname instead of IP/CIDR. This enables hostname-based Zero Trust policies and precise egress/source-IP control for third‑party allowlists. [1][2][3] Key points and how to configure
Useful links
References 🌐 Web query:
💡 Result: Steps — configure a Cloudflare Zero Trust Tunnel with a public hostname using the HTTP service type:
References: 🌐 Web query:
💡 Result: Use the Docker service name as the hostname with the scheme and port, e.g.:
You can put that either in your cloudflared config ingress rule (service: http://panel:80) or in the Cloudflare Tunnel “Public Hostname” URL field. cloudflared must be on the same Docker network so the service name resolves. [1][2][3] Sources: Fix the origin URL format to include the HTTP scheme. The Cloudflare Zero Trust configuration steps are current and accurate. However, the origin URL should include the scheme. The documented format Update line 54 from:
to:
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents |
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| ### 4. Start the Stack | ||
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| ```bash | ||
| docker compose up -d | ||
| ``` | ||
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| Verify both containers are running: | ||
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| ```bash | ||
| docker compose logs -f cloudflared | ||
| # Should show "Connection registered" and tunnel status as connected | ||
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| docker compose logs panel | ||
| # Will print "Generated app key:" on first boot—save this securely | ||
| ``` | ||
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| ### 5. Complete Installation | ||
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| Once the tunnel shows **Connected** in Cloudflare, visit `https://panel.example.com/installer` (using your actual domain) and follow the wizard. Recommended settings for single-server deployments: | ||
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| - **Cache Driver**: Filesystem | ||
| - **Database Driver**: SQLite (or external database if you prefer) | ||
| - **Queue Driver**: Database | ||
| - **Session Driver**: Filesystem | ||
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| ## How It Works | ||
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| The example stack consists of: | ||
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| - **`panel` service**: Pelican Panel container with integrated Caddy web server, persistent volumes, and environment variables for `APP_URL`/`ADMIN_EMAIL` | ||
| - **`cloudflared` service**: maintains an outbound connection to Cloudflare's edge network using your tunnel token | ||
| - **Docker network**: isolated `pelican` network (172.21.0.0/16) with no published ports (or port 443 bound to LAN IP in the LAN variant) | ||
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| Traffic flow: | ||
| - **Remote access**: `User → Cloudflare → Tunnel → panel:80 → Caddy → Pelican Panel` | ||
| - **LAN access** (LAN variant only): `User → LAN IP:443 → Caddy → Pelican Panel` | ||
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| Cloudflare handles SSL/TLS termination automatically, and your server IP remains hidden. The `Caddyfile` trusts the Docker subnet for forwarded headers and raises PHP upload limits to 256 MB. The LAN variant additionally serves HTTPS on port 443 using Caddy's internal CA, enabling local access when your internet connection is unavailable or for reduced latency on the same network. | ||
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| ## Troubleshooting | ||
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| **Tunnel shows "Connected" but site is unreachable:** | ||
| - Verify the public hostname in Cloudflare points to `panel:80` (not `localhost:80`) | ||
| - Check both containers are on the same network: `docker network inspect pelican` | ||
| - Ensure DNS for your domain is proxied (orange cloud) in Cloudflare | ||
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| **"Unable to reach origin service" error:** | ||
| - Confirm the panel container is running: `docker ps` | ||
| - Check `APP_URL` matches your configured Cloudflare hostname | ||
| - Review panel logs for errors: `docker compose logs panel` | ||
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| **Upload failures or timeouts:** | ||
| - The `Caddyfile` sets 256 MB upload limits; edit if you need more | ||
| - Check your Cloudflare dashboard for any HTTP upload size or body size limits configured for your zone/plan, and raise them if needed | ||
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| **LAN access shows certificate warnings (LAN variant only):** | ||
| - Caddy generates a self-signed internal CA certificate on first run | ||
| - Your browser will show a warning until you trust the certificate | ||
| - The panel remains fully functional; click through the warning or add a security exception | ||
| - For production use, consider using a real certificate or internal PKI | ||
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| **Can't access panel on LAN (LAN variant only):** | ||
| - Verify port 443 is bound: `docker ps` should show `192.168.1.50:443->443/tcp` (with your LAN IP) | ||
| - Check firewall rules on the host aren't blocking port 443 | ||
| - Ensure you're using `https://` when accessing via LAN | ||
| - Visit your `APP_URL` hostname, not the raw IP address, for proper routing | ||
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| ## Security Recommendations | ||
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| - **Protect `.env`**: never commit it to version control; add it to `.gitignore` | ||
| - **Save the app key**: store the generated encryption key outside Docker volumes | ||
| - **Use Cloudflare Access** (optional): add an authentication layer before the installer/admin area by creating an Access application in Zero Trust | ||
| - **Limit tunnel scope**: only expose the panel through the tunnel; keep Wings nodes on separate infrastructure | ||
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| ## Cleanup | ||
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| Stop services (data persists): | ||
| ```bash | ||
| docker compose down | ||
| ``` | ||
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| Remove everything including volumes (irreversible): | ||
| ```bash | ||
| docker compose down -v | ||
| ``` | ||
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| ## Next Steps | ||
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| After installation completes: | ||
| 1. Set up Wings (the node daemon) on your game server hosts | ||
| 2. Configure node allocations in the panel | ||
| 3. Create your first game server | ||
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| For Wings deployment, see the [Wings installation guide](/docs/wings/install). | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment.
Choose a reason for hiding this comment
The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.
🧩 Analysis chain
🏁 Script executed:
Repository: pelican-dev/docs
Length of output: 176
🏁 Script executed:
Repository: pelican-dev/docs
Length of output: 176
🌐 Web query:
PelicanPanel cloudflare-tunnel example .env configuration💡 Result:
Below is a minimal example .env for running Pelican Panel behind a Cloudflare Tunnel (cloudflared). Adjust values (domain, ports, tokens) to your setup.
.env example
APP_NAME=PelicanPanel
APP_ENV=production
APP_KEY=base64:GENERATED_APP_KEY_HERE
APP_DEBUG=false
APP_URL=https://panel.example.com
ADMIN_EMAIL=admin@example.com
DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=db
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=pelican
DB_USERNAME=pelican
DB_PASSWORD=secret
Cloudflare Tunnel (quick tunnel token / container-driven)
If using a container image that supports CF tunnel tokens (e.g. cloudflared quick tunneling),
set the token env var your image expects. Example name used by some projects:
CF_TUNNEL_TOKEN=your-cloudflared-token-here
If managing tunnels via Cloudflare API / dashboard (remotely-managed), point APP_URL to the hostname
created in Cloudflare and run cloudflared separately (no token in panel).
Optional: expose internal service port Pelican listens on:
PANEL_PORT=8000
Notes:
Sources:
If you want, tell me how you run cloudflared (separate container, sidecar, or managed tunnel) and I’ll produce a tailored docker-compose + .env snippet.
🌐 Web query:
pelicanpanel examples cloudflare-tunnel github💡 Result:
Here are GitHub examples/repos and useful references for running Pelican Panel (panel/wings) behind a Cloudflare Tunnel:
Sources:
[1] https://pelican.dev/ (Pelican official docs)
[2] https://github.com/Zinidia/Pelinstaller
[3] https://github.com/jonas-merkle/container-cloudflare-tunnel
[4] https://github.com/burakince/cloudflare-tunnel-example
[5] https://gist.github.com/sirkirby/b8536b3fd53232a5059e5185dd36bd55
[6] https://gist.github.com/sirkirby/ccc08ce95b7f52ecbecfa5438d24085b
[7] Example tutorial (video + writeups) showing Pelican Panel + Cloudflare Tunnel setups.
Want me to pull the exact cloudflared docker-compose / tunnel.yml snippets tailored for Pelican Wings (ingress hostnames, example services, systemd/docker run)?
🌐 Web query:
site:github.com pelican-dev pelicanpanel examples cloudflare-tunnel💡 Result:
I couldn't find a GitHub repository matching "pelican-dev/pelicanpanel" with an examples/cloudflare-tunnel path. Related Cloudflare Tunnel example repositories on GitHub I found instead:
If you want, I can (a) search more broadly for "pelicanpanel" or "pelican-dev" without the site: constraint, (b) search GitHub specifically for repositories named pelicanpanel, or (c) open any of the repositories above and show specific files/examples. Which would you prefer?
🌐 Web query:
site:github.com pelican-dev pelicanpanel examples .env.example💡 Result:
I found examples of a .env.example for Pelican Panel:
Want me to open any of these and show the .env.example contents?
Citations:
🌐 Web query:
site:github.com/pelican-dev/panel .env.example raw content💡 Result:
Here’s the .env.example raw content I found:
TIMEZONE=Europe/Berlin
Panel
PANEL_DEBUG=false
PANEL_ENV=production
PANEL_LOCALE=en
PANEL_EMAIL=pelican@example.org # Needs to be changed.
PANEL_URL_SCHEME=https # Needs to be changed.
PANEL_URL=pelican.example.org # Needs to be changed.
PostgreSQL
DATABASE_NAME=panel
DATABASE_USER=pelican
DATABASE_PASS=CHANGEME # Needs to be changed.
Sources: [1] [2]
[1] Gist containing .env.example content.
[2] Repository file listing on GitHub (pelican-dev/panel).
🌐 Web query:
site:raw.githubusercontent.com pelican-dev/panel .env.example💡 Result:
I found the repository file .env.example in the pelican-dev/panel repo on GitHub (root of main branch). See the GitHub file and a mirror showing its contents. [1][2]
Sources:
🌐 Web query:
site:github.com/pelican-dev cloudflare tunnel examples docker-compose💡 Result:
I couldn't find any GitHub results under the pelican-dev org matching "cloudflare tunnel examples docker-compose". No repos or gists from github.com/pelican-dev surfaced in the search.
Here are several relevant public examples elsewhere on GitHub you can use/adapt (docker-compose + cloudflared):
If you want, I can:
Sources:
[1] https://github.com/cloudflare/worker-template-postgres.
[2] https://github.com/Erisa/cloudflared-docker.
[3] https://github.com/justmiles/traefik-cloudflare-tunnel.
[4] https://github.com/coding-to-music/postgres-cloudflare-docker.
🌐 Web query:
site:github.com/pelican-dev CLOUDFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKEN LAN_BIND_ADDRESS💡 Result:
I searched GitHub for occurrences of CLOUDFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKEN and LAN_BIND_ADDRESS under the pelican-dev organization and found no matches in that org's repositories. [1]
Source:
[1] pelican-dev repository list / panel (example repo from the pelican-dev org). (github.com)
Citations:
🌐 Web query:
site:github.com/pelican-dev/docs cloudflare-tunnel examples💡 Result:
I couldn’t find any Cloudflare Tunnel examples inside the pelican-dev/docs repository.
Would you like me to search other Pelican-related repositories or search GitHub broadly for Cloudflare Tunnel examples?
🌐 Web query:
site:github.com pelican-dev docs cloudflare-tunnel .env💡 Result:
I searched GitHub for "pelican-dev docs cloudflare-tunnel .env". I found the pelican-dev/docs repository but no files in that repo referencing "cloudflare-tunnel" or a ".env" for a Cloudflare Tunnel. [1]
I did find multiple other GitHub projects that use a .env variable (e.g., CLOUDFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKEN / TUNNEL_TOKEN / CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN) for Cloudflare Tunnel examples and Docker setups — examples: jonas-merkle/container-cloudflare-tunnel, justmiles/traefik-cloudflare-tunnel, dynamic-stall/vaultwarden-docker. [2][3][4]
Sources:
Based on my verification, I've found significant issues with the documented
.envvariables. The example stacks referenced in the review do not exist in the pelican-dev repositories, and the documented variable names do not match the actual configuration used in pelican-dev/panel.Documented
.envvariables contain incorrect names and reference non-existent example stacks.The documented variables do not match the actual pelican-dev/panel configuration:
ADMIN_EMAILshould bePANEL_EMAILAPP_URLshould bePANEL_URL(with separatePANEL_URL_SCHEME)PANEL_DOMAINshould bePANEL_URLCLOUDFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKENandLAN_BIND_ADDRESSdo not exist in pelican-dev examplesThe referenced example stacks (
pelicanpanel/examples/cloudflare-tunnelandpelicanpanel/examples/cloudflare-tunnel-lan) do not exist in the pelican-dev organization. Verify the correct variable names against the actual.env.examplein pelican-dev/panel and update documentation accordingly to prevent user configuration errors.🤖 Prompt for AI Agents