Tdx selftest misc patches #1

yamahata · 2022-09-13T17:11:57Z

This pull request includes the following three random patches for TDX selftest.

KVM: selftest: TDX: use symbolic value for KVM mp state
KVM: selftest: TDX: adjust CET and AMX for cpuid(eax=0xd, ecx=0x0)
KVM: selftest: tdx: call KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES for test

Add exercise of KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES. The result isn't used. Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>

AMX features is enumerated by cpuid(eax=0xd, ecx=0x0).eax[18:17]. Both two bits needs to be supported. TDX module requires both bits are on or off. If AMX isn't fully supported, disable AMX. TDX module requires both CET_{U, S} bits to be on or off even if one of them is supported on host. If one of them is supported, enable both cpu feature bits. Otherwise TDX module rejects tdh_nmg_init(). Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>

Just for code readability. Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>

google-cla · 2022-09-13T17:12:01Z

Thanks for your pull request! It looks like this may be your first contribution to a Google open source project. Before we can look at your pull request, you'll need to sign a Contributor License Agreement (CLA).

View this failed invocation of the CLA check for more information.

For the most up to date status, view the checks section at the bottom of the pull request.

With kfence enabled, there are several cases where HPTE and TLBIE locks are called from softirq context, for example: WARNING: inconsistent lock state 6.0.0-11845-g0cbbc95b12ac #1 Tainted: G N -------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. swapper/0/1 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: c000000002734de8 (native_tlbie_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: .native_hpte_updateboltedpp+0x1a4/0x600 {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: .lock_acquire+0x20c/0x520 ._raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x70 .native_hpte_invalidate+0x62c/0x840 .hash__kernel_map_pages+0x450/0x640 .kfence_protect+0x58/0xc0 .kfence_guarded_free+0x374/0x5a0 .__slab_free+0x3d0/0x630 .put_cred_rcu+0xcc/0x120 .rcu_core+0x3c4/0x14e0 .__do_softirq+0x1dc/0x7dc .do_softirq_own_stack+0x40/0x60 Fix this by consistently disabling irqs while taking either of these locks. Don't just disable bh because several of the more common cases already disable irqs, so this just makes the locks always irq-safe. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013230710.1987253-2-npiggin@gmail.com

With lockdeps enabled, we get the following warning: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/u12:1/53 is trying to acquire lock: ffff80000adce220 (coresight_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: coresight_set_assoc_ectdev_mutex+0x3c/0x5c but task is already holding lock: ffff80000add1f60 (ect_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: cti_probe+0x318/0x394 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (ect_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common+0xd8/0xe60 mutex_lock_nested+0x44/0x50 cti_add_assoc_to_csdev+0x4c/0x184 coresight_register+0x2f0/0x314 tmc_probe+0x33c/0x414 -> #0 (coresight_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}: __lock_acquire+0x1a20/0x32d0 lock_acquire+0x160/0x308 __mutex_lock_common+0xd8/0xe60 mutex_lock_nested+0x44/0x50 coresight_set_assoc_ectdev_mutex+0x3c/0x5c cti_update_conn_xrefs+0x6c/0xf8 cti_probe+0x33c/0x394 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(ect_mutex); lock(coresight_mutex); lock(ect_mutex); lock(coresight_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by kworker/u12:1/53: #0: ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1fc/0x63c #1: (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x228/0x63c #2: (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach+0x48/0x1a8 #3: (ect_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: cti_probe+0x318/0x394 To fix the same, call cti_add_assoc_to_csdev without the holding coresight_mutex and confine the locking while setting the associated ect / cti device using coresight_set_assoc_ectdev_mutex(). Fixes: 177af82 ("coresight: cti: Enable CTI associated with devices") Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721130329.3787211-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com

A busy irq work is an unfinished irq work and it can be either in the pending state or in the running state. When destroying bpf memory allocator, refill_work may be busy for PREEMPT_RT kernel in which irq work is invoked in a per-CPU RT-kthread. It is also possible for kernel with arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() being false (e.g. 1-cpu arm32 host or mips) and irq work is inovked in timer interrupt. The busy refill_work leads to various issues. The obvious one is that there will be concurrent operations on free_by_rcu and free_list between irq work and memory draining. Another one is call_rcu_in_progress will not be reliable for the checking of pending RCU callback because do_call_rcu() may have not been invoked by irq work yet. The other is there will be use-after-free if irq work is freed before the callback of irq work is invoked as shown below: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page PGD 12ab94067 P4D 12ab94067 PUD 1796b4067 PMD 0 Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT_RT SMP CPU: 5 PID: 64 Comm: irq_work/5 Not tainted 6.0.0-rt11+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) RIP: 0010:0x0 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6. RSP: 0018:ffffadc080293e78 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffcdc07fb6a388 RCX: ffffa05000a2e000 RDX: ffffa05000a2e000 RSI: ffffffff96cc9827 RDI: ffffcdc07fb6a388 ...... Call Trace: <TASK> irq_work_single+0x24/0x60 irq_work_run_list+0x24/0x30 run_irq_workd+0x23/0x30 smpboot_thread_fn+0x203/0x300 kthread+0x126/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> Considering the ease of concurrency handling, no overhead for irq_work_sync() under non-PREEMPT_RT kernel and has-irq-work-interrupt kernel and the short wait time used for irq_work_sync() under PREEMPT_RT (When running two test_maps on PREEMPT_RT kernel and 72-cpus host, the max wait time is about 8ms and the 99th percentile is 10us), just using irq_work_sync() to wait for busy refill_work to complete before memory draining and memory freeing. Fixes: 7c8199e ("bpf: Introduce any context BPF specific memory allocator.") Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021114913.60508-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

…locator' Hou Tao says: ==================== From: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Hi, The patchset aims to fix one problem of bpf memory allocator destruction when there is PREEMPT_RT kernel or kernel with arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() being false (e.g. 1-cpu arm32 host or mips). The root cause is that there may be busy refill_work when the allocator is destroying and it may incur oops or other problems as shown in patch #1. Patch #1 fixes the problem by waiting for the completion of irq work during destroying and patch #2 is just a clean-up patch based on patch #1. Please see individual patches for more details. Comments are always welcome. Change Log: v2: * patch 1: fix typos and add notes about the overhead of irq_work_sync() * patch 1 & 2: add Acked-by tags from sdf@google.com v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221019115539.983394-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com/T/#t ==================== Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

We have been seeing the following panic in production kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/tree-mod-log.c:677! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP RIP: 0010:tree_mod_log_rewind+0x1b4/0x200 RSP: 0000:ffffc9002c02f890 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffff8882b448c700 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000008000 RSI: 00000000000000a7 RDI: ffff88877d831c00 RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 000000000000009f R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000100c40 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffff8886c26d6a00 R14: ffff88829f5424f8 R15: ffff88877d831a00 FS: 00007fee1d80c780(0000) GS:ffff8890400c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fee1963a020 CR3: 0000000434f33002 CR4: 00000000007706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: btrfs_get_old_root+0x12b/0x420 btrfs_search_old_slot+0x64/0x2f0 ? tree_mod_log_oldest_root+0x3d/0xf0 resolve_indirect_ref+0xfd/0x660 ? ulist_alloc+0x31/0x60 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x114/0x2c0 find_parent_nodes+0x97a/0x17e0 ? ulist_alloc+0x30/0x60 btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x97/0x150 iterate_extent_inodes+0x154/0x370 ? btrfs_search_path_in_tree+0x240/0x240 iterate_inodes_from_logical+0x98/0xd0 ? btrfs_search_path_in_tree+0x240/0x240 btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0xd9/0x180 btrfs_ioctl+0xe2/0x2ec0 ? __mod_memcg_lruvec_state+0x3d/0x280 ? do_sys_openat2+0x6d/0x140 ? kretprobe_dispatcher+0x47/0x70 ? kretprobe_rethook_handler+0x38/0x50 ? rethook_trampoline_handler+0x82/0x140 ? arch_rethook_trampoline_callback+0x3b/0x50 ? kmem_cache_free+0xfb/0x270 ? do_sys_openat2+0xd5/0x140 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x71/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40 Which is this code in tree_mod_log_rewind() switch (tm->op) { case BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING: BUG_ON(tm->slot < n); This occurs because we replay the nodes in order that they happened, and when we do a REPLACE we will log a REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING for every slot, starting at 0. 'n' here is the number of items in this block, which in this case was 1, but we had 2 REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING operations. The actual root cause of this was that we were replaying operations for a block that shouldn't have been replayed. Consider the following sequence of events 1. We have an already modified root, and we do a btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq(). 2. We begin removing items from this root, triggering KEY_REPLACE for it's child slots. 3. We remove one of the 2 children this root node points to, thus triggering the root node promotion of the remaining child, and freeing this node. 4. We modify a new root, and re-allocate the above node to the root node of this other root. The tree mod log looks something like this logical 0 op KEY_REPLACE (slot 1) seq 2 logical 0 op KEY_REMOVE (slot 1) seq 3 logical 0 op KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING (slot 0) seq 4 logical 4096 op LOG_ROOT_REPLACE (old logical 0) seq 5 logical 8192 op KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING (slot 1) seq 6 logical 8192 op KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING (slot 0) seq 7 logical 0 op LOG_ROOT_REPLACE (old logical 8192) seq 8 >From here the bug is triggered by the following steps 1. Call btrfs_get_old_root() on the new_root. 2. We call tree_mod_log_oldest_root(btrfs_root_node(new_root)), which is currently logical 0. 3. tree_mod_log_oldest_root() calls tree_mod_log_search_oldest(), which gives us the KEY_REPLACE seq 2, and since that's not a LOG_ROOT_REPLACE we incorrectly believe that we don't have an old root, because we expect that the most recent change should be a LOG_ROOT_REPLACE. 4. Back in tree_mod_log_oldest_root() we don't have a LOG_ROOT_REPLACE, so we don't set old_root, we simply use our existing extent buffer. 5. Since we're using our existing extent buffer (logical 0) we call tree_mod_log_search(0) in order to get the newest change to start the rewind from, which ends up being the LOG_ROOT_REPLACE at seq 8. 6. Again since we didn't find an old_root we simply clone logical 0 at it's current state. 7. We call tree_mod_log_rewind() with the cloned extent buffer. 8. Set n = btrfs_header_nritems(logical 0), which would be whatever the original nritems was when we COWed the original root, say for this example it's 2. 9. We start from the newest operation and work our way forward, so we see LOG_ROOT_REPLACE which we ignore. 10. Next we see KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING for slot 0, which triggers the BUG_ON(tm->slot < n), because it expects if we've done this we have a completely empty extent buffer to replay completely. The correct thing would be to find the first LOG_ROOT_REPLACE, and then get the old_root set to logical 8192. In fact making that change fixes this particular problem. However consider the much more complicated case. We have a child node in this tree and the above situation. In the above case we freed one of the child blocks at the seq 3 operation. If this block was also re-allocated and got new tree mod log operations we would have a different problem. btrfs_search_old_slot(orig root) would get down to the logical 0 root that still pointed at that node. However in btrfs_search_old_slot() we call tree_mod_log_rewind(buf) directly. This is not context aware enough to know which operations we should be replaying. If the block was re-allocated multiple times we may only want to replay a range of operations, and determining what that range is isn't possible to determine. We could maybe solve this by keeping track of which root the node belonged to at every tree mod log operation, and then passing this around to make sure we're only replaying operations that relate to the root we're trying to rewind. However there's a simpler way to solve this problem, simply disallow reallocations if we have currently running tree mod log users. We already do this for leaf's, so we're simply expanding this to nodes as well. This is a relatively uncommon occurrence, and the problem is complicated enough I'm worried that we will still have corner cases in the reallocation case. So fix this in the most straightforward way possible. Fixes: bd989ba ("Btrfs: add tree modification log functions") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.3+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Our CI reported lockdep splat in the fastopen code: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.0.0.mptcp_f5e8bfe9878d+ #1558 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ packetdrill/1071 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8881bd198140 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: inet_wait_for_connect+0x19c/0x310 but task is already holding lock: ffff8881b8346540 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0xfdf/0x1740 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0xb6d/0x1860 lock_acquire+0x1d8/0x620 lock_sock_nested+0x37/0xd0 inet_stream_connect+0x3f/0xa0 mptcp_connect+0x411/0x800 __inet_stream_connect+0x3ab/0x800 mptcp_stream_connect+0xac/0x110 __sys_connect+0x101/0x130 __x64_sys_connect+0x6e/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}: check_prev_add+0x15e/0x2110 validate_chain+0xace/0xdf0 __lock_acquire+0xb6d/0x1860 lock_acquire+0x1d8/0x620 lock_sock_nested+0x37/0xd0 inet_wait_for_connect+0x19c/0x310 __inet_stream_connect+0x26c/0x800 tcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x341/0x650 mptcp_sendmsg+0x109d/0x1740 sock_sendmsg+0xe1/0x120 __sys_sendto+0x1c7/0x2a0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(k-sk_lock-AF_INET); lock(sk_lock-AF_INET); lock(k-sk_lock-AF_INET); lock(sk_lock-AF_INET); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by packetdrill/1071: #0: ffff8881b8346540 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0xfdf/0x1740 ====================================================== The problem is caused by the blocking inet_wait_for_connect() releasing and re-acquiring the msk socket lock while the subflow socket lock is still held and the MPTCP socket requires that the msk socket lock must be acquired before the subflow socket lock. Address the issue always invoking tcp_sendmsg_fastopen() in an unblocking manner, and later eventually complete the blocking __inet_stream_connect() as needed. Fixes: d98a82a ("mptcp: handle defer connect in mptcp_sendmsg") Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…der memory pressure When destroying a queue, when calling sock_release, the network stack might need to allocate an skb to send a FIN/RST. When that happens during memory pressure, there is a need to reclaim memory, which in turn may ask the nvme-tcp device to write out dirty pages, however this is not possible due to a ctrl teardown that is going on. Set PF_MEMALLOC to the task that releases the socket to grant access to PF_MEMALLOC reserves. In addition, do the same for the nvme-tcp thread as this may also originate from the swap itself and should be more resilient to memory pressure situations. This fixes the following lockdep complaint: -- ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.0.0-rc2+ #25 Tainted: G W ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/92 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888114003240 (sk_lock-AF_INET-NVME){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendpage+0x23/0xa0 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff97e95ca0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x987/0x10d0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: fs_reclaim_acquire+0x11e/0x160 kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x44/0x530 __alloc_skb+0x158/0x230 tcp_send_active_reset+0x7e/0x730 tcp_disconnect+0x1272/0x1ae0 __tcp_close+0x707/0xd90 tcp_close+0x26/0x80 inet_release+0xfa/0x220 sock_release+0x85/0x1a0 nvme_tcp_free_queue+0x1fd/0x470 [nvme_tcp] nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0x130/0x13d [nvme_core] nvme_sysfs_delete.cold+0x8/0xd [nvme_core] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x356/0x530 vfs_write+0x4e8/0xce0 ksys_write+0xfd/0x1d0 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_INET-NVME){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x2a0c/0x5690 lock_acquire+0x18e/0x4f0 lock_sock_nested+0x37/0xc0 tcp_sendpage+0x23/0xa0 inet_sendpage+0xad/0x120 kernel_sendpage+0x156/0x440 nvme_tcp_try_send+0x48a/0x2630 [nvme_tcp] nvme_tcp_queue_rq+0xefb/0x17e0 [nvme_tcp] __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x452/0x660 blk_mq_plug_issue_direct.constprop.0+0x207/0x700 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x6f5/0xc70 __blk_flush_plug+0x264/0x410 blk_finish_plug+0x4b/0xa0 shrink_lruvec+0x1263/0x1ea0 shrink_node+0x736/0x1a80 balance_pgdat+0x740/0x10d0 kswapd+0x5f2/0xaf0 kthread+0x256/0x2f0 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); lock(sk_lock-AF_INET-NVME); lock(fs_reclaim); lock(sk_lock-AF_INET-NVME); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kswapd0/92: #0: ffffffff97e95ca0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x987/0x10d0 #1: ffff88811f21b0b0 (q->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x6b3/0xc70 #2: ffff888170b11470 (&queue->send_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: nvme_tcp_queue_rq+0xeb9/0x17e0 [nvme_tcp] Fixes: 3f2304f ("nvme-tcp: add NVMe over TCP host driver") Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Another syzbot report [1] with no reproducer hints at a bug in ip6_gre tunnel (dev:ip6gretap0) Since ipv6 mcast code makes sure to read dev->mtu once and applies a sanity check on it (see commit b9b312a "ipv6: mcast: better catch silly mtu values"), a remaining possibility is that a layer is able to set dev->mtu to an underflowed value (high order bit set). This could happen indeed in ip6gre_tnl_link_config_route(), ip6_tnl_link_config() and ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev() Make sure to sanitize mtu value in a local variable before it is written once on dev->mtu, as lockless readers could catch wrong temporary value. [1] skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffff80000b7a2f38 len:40 put:40 head:ffff000149dcf200 data:ffff000149dcf2b0 tail:0xd8 end:0xc0 dev:ip6gretap0 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:120 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 10241 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7-syzkaller-18095-gbbed346d5a96 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/30/2022 Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : skb_panic+0x4c/0x50 net/core/skbuff.c:116 lr : skb_panic+0x4c/0x50 net/core/skbuff.c:116 sp : ffff800020dd3b60 x29: ffff800020dd3b70 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff00010df2a800 x26: 00000000000000c0 x25: 00000000000000b0 x24: ffff000149dcf200 x23: 00000000000000c0 x22: 00000000000000d8 x21: ffff80000b7a2f38 x20: ffff00014c2f7800 x19: 0000000000000028 x18: 00000000000001a9 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff80000db49158 x15: ffff000113bf1a80 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 00000000ffffffff x12: ffff000113bf1a80 x11: ff808000081c0d5c x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 73f125dc5c63ba00 x8 : 73f125dc5c63ba00 x7 : ffff800008161d1c x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000080 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff0001fefddcd0 x1 : 0000000100000000 x0 : 0000000000000089 Call trace: skb_panic+0x4c/0x50 net/core/skbuff.c:116 skb_over_panic net/core/skbuff.c:125 [inline] skb_put+0xd4/0xdc net/core/skbuff.c:2049 ip6_mc_hdr net/ipv6/mcast.c:1714 [inline] mld_newpack+0x14c/0x270 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1765 add_grhead net/ipv6/mcast.c:1851 [inline] add_grec+0xa20/0xae0 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1989 mld_send_cr+0x438/0x5a8 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2115 mld_ifc_work+0x38/0x290 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2653 process_one_work+0x2d8/0x504 kernel/workqueue.c:2289 worker_thread+0x340/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x12c/0x158 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:860 Code: 91011400 aa0803e1 a90027ea 94373093 (d4210000) Fixes: c12b395 ("gre: Support GRE over IPv6") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024020124.3756833-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx should return only after all its callback handlers were completed. Before this patch, the below race between mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx and mlx5_cmd_exec_cb_handler was possible and lead to a use-after-free: 1. mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx is called while num_inflight is 2 (i.e. elevated by 1, a single inflight callback). 2. mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx decreases num_inflight to 1. 3. mlx5_cmd_exec_cb_handler is called, decreases num_inflight to 0 and is about to call wake_up(). 4. mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx calls wait_event, which returns immediately as the condition (num_inflight == 0) holds. 5. mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx returns. 6. The caller of mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx frees the mlx5_async_ctx object. 7. mlx5_cmd_exec_cb_handler goes on and calls wake_up() on the freed object. Fix it by syncing using a completion object. Mark it completed when num_inflight reaches 0. Trace: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in do_raw_spin_lock+0x23d/0x270 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888139cd12f4 by task swapper/5/0 CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3_for_upstream_debug_2022_08_30_13_10 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d print_report.cold+0x2d5/0x684 ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x23d/0x270 kasan_report+0xb1/0x1a0 ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x23d/0x270 do_raw_spin_lock+0x23d/0x270 ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 ? __delete_object+0xb8/0x100 ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x43/0x60 ? __wake_up_common_lock+0xb9/0x140 __wake_up_common_lock+0xb9/0x140 ? __wake_up_common+0x650/0x650 ? destroy_tis_callback+0x53/0x70 [mlx5_core] ? kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 ? destroy_tis_callback+0x53/0x70 [mlx5_core] ? kfree+0x1ba/0x520 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x220 mlx5_cmd_exec_cb_handler+0x136/0x1a0 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx+0x220/0x220 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx+0x220/0x220 [mlx5_core] mlx5_cmd_comp_handler+0x65a/0x12b0 [mlx5_core] ? dump_command+0xcc0/0xcc0 [mlx5_core] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 ? cmd_comp_notifier+0x7e/0xb0 [mlx5_core] cmd_comp_notifier+0x7e/0xb0 [mlx5_core] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xd7/0x1d0 mlx5_eq_async_int+0x3ce/0xa20 [mlx5_core] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xd7/0x1d0 ? irq_release+0x140/0x140 [mlx5_core] irq_int_handler+0x19/0x30 [mlx5_core] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x1f2/0x620 handle_irq_event+0xb2/0x1d0 handle_edge_irq+0x21e/0xb00 __common_interrupt+0x79/0x1a0 common_interrupt+0x78/0xa0 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x42/0x60 Code: c1 83 e0 07 48 c1 e9 03 83 c0 03 0f b6 14 11 38 d0 7c 04 84 d2 75 14 8b 05 eb 47 22 02 85 c0 7e 07 0f 00 2d e0 9f 48 00 fb f4 <c3> 48 c7 c7 80 08 7f 85 e8 d1 d3 3e fe eb de 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 RSP: 0018:ffff888100dbfdf0 EFLAGS: 00000242 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffffff84ecbd48 RCX: 1ffffffff0afe110 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff835cc9bc RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88881dec4ac3 R10: ffffed1103bd8958 R11: 0000017d0ca571c9 R12: 0000000000000005 R13: ffffffff84f024e0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dffffc0000000000 ? default_idle_call+0xcc/0x450 default_idle_call+0xec/0x450 do_idle+0x394/0x450 ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40 ? do_idle+0x17/0x450 cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 start_secondary+0x221/0x2b0 ? set_cpu_sibling_map+0x2070/0x2070 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xcd/0xdb </TASK> Allocated by task 49502: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 __kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0 kvmalloc_node+0x48/0xe0 mlx5e_bulk_async_init+0x35/0x110 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_tls_priv_tx_list_cleanup+0x84/0x3e0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_ktls_cleanup_tx+0x38f/0x760 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_cleanup_nic_tx+0xa7/0x100 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_detach_netdev+0x1ca/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_suspend+0xdb/0x140 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_remove+0x89/0x190 [mlx5_core] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x52/0x70 device_release_driver_internal+0x40f/0x650 driver_detach+0xc1/0x180 bus_remove_driver+0x125/0x2f0 auxiliary_driver_unregister+0x16/0x50 mlx5e_cleanup+0x26/0x30 [mlx5_core] cleanup+0xc/0x4e [mlx5_core] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x2b5/0x450 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 Freed by task 49502: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 ____kasan_slab_free+0x11d/0x1b0 kfree+0x1ba/0x520 mlx5e_tls_priv_tx_list_cleanup+0x2e7/0x3e0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_ktls_cleanup_tx+0x38f/0x760 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_cleanup_nic_tx+0xa7/0x100 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_detach_netdev+0x1ca/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_suspend+0xdb/0x140 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_remove+0x89/0x190 [mlx5_core] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x52/0x70 device_release_driver_internal+0x40f/0x650 driver_detach+0xc1/0x180 bus_remove_driver+0x125/0x2f0 auxiliary_driver_unregister+0x16/0x50 mlx5e_cleanup+0x26/0x30 [mlx5_core] cleanup+0xc/0x4e [mlx5_core] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x2b5/0x450 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 Fixes: e355477 ("net/mlx5: Make mlx5_cmd_exec_cb() a safe API") Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026135153.154807-8-saeed@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

In piix4_probe(), the piix4 adapter will be registered in: piix4_probe() piix4_add_adapters_sb800() / piix4_add_adapter() i2c_add_adapter() Based on the probed device type, piix4_add_adapters_sb800() or single piix4_add_adapter() will be called. For the former case, piix4_adapter_count is set as the number of adapters, while for antoher case it is not set and kept default *zero*. When piix4 is removed, piix4_remove() removes the adapters added in piix4_probe(), basing on the piix4_adapter_count value. Because the count is zero for the single adapter case, the adapter won't be removed and makes the sources allocated for adapter leaked, such as the i2c client and device. These sources can still be accessed by i2c or bus and cause problems. An easily reproduced case is that if a new adapter is registered, i2c will get the leaked adapter and try to call smbus_algorithm, which was already freed: Triggered by: rmmod i2c_piix4 && modprobe max31730 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffc053d860 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 0 PID: 3752 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) RIP: 0010:i2c_default_probe (drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:2259) i2c_core RSP: 0018:ffff888107477710 EFLAGS: 00000246 ... <TASK> i2c_detect (drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:2302) i2c_core __process_new_driver (drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:1336) i2c_core bus_for_each_dev (drivers/base/bus.c:301) i2c_for_each_dev (drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:1823) i2c_core i2c_register_driver (drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:1861) i2c_core do_one_initcall (init/main.c:1296) do_init_module (kernel/module/main.c:2455) ... </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fix this problem by correctly set piix4_adapter_count as 1 for the single adapter so it can be normally removed. Fixes: 528d53a ("i2c: piix4: Fix probing of reserved ports on AMD Family 16h Model 30h") Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>

kvm_zap_gfn_range() must be called in an SRCU read-critical section, but there is no SRCU annotation in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(). This can lead to the following warning via kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug() if a Shadow MMU is in use (TDP MMU disabled or nesting): [ 1416.659809] ============================= [ 1416.659810] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 1416.659839] 6.1.0-dbg-DEV #1 Tainted: G S I [ 1416.659853] ----------------------------- [ 1416.659854] include/linux/kvm_host.h:954 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [ 1416.659856] ... [ 1416.659904] dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xaa [ 1416.659910] dump_stack+0x10/0x15 [ 1416.659913] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x11e/0x130 [ 1416.659919] kvm_zap_gfn_range+0x226/0x5e0 [ 1416.659926] ? kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except+0x18b/0x1e0 [ 1416.659935] __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit+0xcc/0x100 [ 1416.659940] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug+0x350/0x390 [ 1416.659946] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2fc/0x620 [ 1416.659955] __se_sys_ioctl+0x77/0xc0 [ 1416.659962] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1d/0x20 [ 1416.659965] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80 [ 1416.659969] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Always take the KVM SRCU read lock in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit() to protect the GFN to memslot translation. The SRCU read lock is not technically required when no Shadow MMUs are in use, since the TDP MMU walks the paging structures from the roots and does not need to look up GFN translations in the memslots, but make the SRCU locking unconditional for simplicty. In most cases, the SRCU locking is taken care of in the vCPU run loop, but when called through other ioctls (such as KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG) there is no srcu_read_lock. Tested: ran tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/debug_regs on a DBG build. This patch causes the suspicious RCU warning to disappear. Note that the warning is hit in __kvm_zap_rmaps(), so kvm_memslots_have_rmaps() must return true in order for this to repro (i.e. the TDP MMU must be off or nesting in use.) Reported-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Fixes: 36222b1 ("KVM: x86: don't disable APICv memslot when inhibited") Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Message-Id: <20221102205359.1260980-1-bgardon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Marek reported a BUG resulting from the recent parallel faults changes, as the hyp stage-1 map walker attempted to allocate table memory while holding the RCU read lock: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:274 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0 preempt_count: 0, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0 2 locks held by swapper/0/1: #0: ffff80000a8a44d0 (kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __create_hyp_mappings+0x80/0xc4 #1: ffff80000a927720 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: kvm_pgtable_walk+0x0/0x1f4 CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3+ #5918 Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace.part.0+0xe4/0xf0 show_stack+0x18/0x40 dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xb8 dump_stack+0x18/0x34 __might_resched+0x178/0x220 __might_sleep+0x48/0xa0 prepare_alloc_pages+0x178/0x1a0 __alloc_pages+0x9c/0x109c alloc_page_interleave+0x1c/0xc4 alloc_pages+0xec/0x160 get_zeroed_page+0x1c/0x44 kvm_hyp_zalloc_page+0x14/0x20 hyp_map_walker+0xd4/0x134 kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb.isra.0+0x38/0x5c __kvm_pgtable_walk+0x1a4/0x220 kvm_pgtable_walk+0x104/0x1f4 kvm_pgtable_hyp_map+0x80/0xc4 __create_hyp_mappings+0x9c/0xc4 kvm_mmu_init+0x144/0x1cc kvm_arch_init+0xe4/0xef4 kvm_init+0x3c/0x3d0 arm_init+0x20/0x30 do_one_initcall+0x74/0x400 kernel_init_freeable+0x2e0/0x350 kernel_init+0x24/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Since the hyp stage-1 table walkers are serialized by kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex, RCU protection really doesn't add anything. Don't acquire the RCU read lock for an exclusive walk. Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118182222.3932898-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev

Map the leaf SPTE when handling a TDP MMU page fault if and only if the target level is reached. A recent commit reworked the retry logic and incorrectly assumed that walking SPTEs would never "fail", as the loop either bails (retries) or installs parent SPs. However, the iterator itself will bail early if it detects a frozen (REMOVED) SPTE when stepping down. The TDP iterator also rereads the current SPTE before stepping down specifically to avoid walking into a part of the tree that is being removed, which means it's possible to terminate the loop without the guts of the loop observing the frozen SPTE, e.g. if a different task zaps a parent SPTE between the initial read and try_step_down()'s refresh. Mapping a leaf SPTE at the wrong level results in all kinds of badness as page table walkers interpret the SPTE as a page table, not a leaf, and walk into the weeds. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1025 at arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c:1070 kvm_tdp_mmu_map+0x481/0x510 Modules linked in: kvm_intel CPU: 1 PID: 1025 Comm: nx_huge_pages_t Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc4+ #64 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:kvm_tdp_mmu_map+0x481/0x510 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000072fba8 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000072fcc0 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000027 RSI: 00000000ffffdfff RDI: ffff888277c5b4c8 RBP: ffff888107d45a10 R08: ffff888277c5b4c0 R09: ffffc9000072fa48 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc9000073a0e0 R13: ffff88810fc54800 R14: ffff888107d1ae60 R15: ffff88810fc54f90 FS: 00007fba9f853740(0000) GS:ffff888277c40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000010aa7a003 CR4: 0000000000172ea0 Call Trace: <TASK> kvm_tdp_page_fault+0x10c/0x130 kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x103/0x680 vmx_handle_exit+0x132/0x5a0 [kvm_intel] vcpu_enter_guest+0x60c/0x16f0 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1e2/0x9d0 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x271/0x660 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Invalid SPTE change: cannot replace a present leaf SPTE with another present leaf SPTE mapping a different PFN! as_id: 0 gfn: 100200 old_spte: 600000112400bf3 new_spte: 6000001126009f3 level: 2 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c:559! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 1 PID: 1025 Comm: nx_huge_pages_t Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc4+ #64 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:__handle_changed_spte.cold+0x95/0x9c RSP: 0018:ffffc9000072faf8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000000c1 RBX: ffffc90000731000 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffdfff RDI: ffff888277c5b4c8 RBP: 0600000112400bf3 R08: ffff888277c5b4c0 R09: ffffc9000072f9a0 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 06000001126009f3 R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 0000000012600901 R15: 0000000012400b01 FS: 00007fba9f853740(0000) GS:ffff888277c40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000010aa7a003 CR4: 0000000000172ea0 Call Trace: <TASK> kvm_tdp_mmu_map+0x3b0/0x510 kvm_tdp_page_fault+0x10c/0x130 kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x103/0x680 vmx_handle_exit+0x132/0x5a0 [kvm_intel] vcpu_enter_guest+0x60c/0x16f0 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1e2/0x9d0 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x271/0x660 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 </TASK> Modules linked in: kvm_intel ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 63d28a2 ("KVM: x86/mmu: simplify kvm_tdp_mmu_map flow when guest has to retry") Cc: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221213033030.83345-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Don't install a leaf TDP MMU SPTE if the parent page's level doesn't match the target level of the fault, and instead have the vCPU retry the faulting instruction after warning. Continuing on is completely unnecessary as the absolute worst case scenario of retrying is DoSing the vCPU, whereas continuing on all but guarantees bigger explosions, e.g. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c:559! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 1 PID: 1025 Comm: nx_huge_pages_t Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc4+ #64 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:__handle_changed_spte.cold+0x95/0x9c RSP: 0018:ffffc9000072faf8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000000c1 RBX: ffffc90000731000 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffdfff RDI: ffff888277c5b4c8 RBP: 0600000112400bf3 R08: ffff888277c5b4c0 R09: ffffc9000072f9a0 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 06000001126009f3 R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 0000000012600901 R15: 0000000012400b01 FS: 00007fba9f853740(0000) GS:ffff888277c40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000010aa7a003 CR4: 0000000000172ea0 Call Trace: <TASK> kvm_tdp_mmu_map+0x3b0/0x510 kvm_tdp_page_fault+0x10c/0x130 kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x103/0x680 vmx_handle_exit+0x132/0x5a0 [kvm_intel] vcpu_enter_guest+0x60c/0x16f0 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1e2/0x9d0 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x271/0x660 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 </TASK> Modules linked in: kvm_intel ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221213033030.83345-5-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Call kvm_init() only after _all_ setup is complete, as kvm_init() exposes /dev/kvm to userspace and thus allows userspace to create VMs (and call other ioctls). E.g. KVM will encounter a NULL pointer when attempting to add a vCPU to the per-CPU loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list if userspace is able to create a VM before vmx_init() configures said list. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP CPU: 6 PID: 1143 Comm: stable Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7+ #988 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs+0x68/0x230 [kvm_intel] <TASK> vmx_vcpu_load+0x16/0x60 [kvm_intel] kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x32/0x1f0 [kvm] vcpu_load+0x2f/0x40 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x231/0x310 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x79f/0xe10 [kvm] ? handle_mm_fault+0xb1/0x220 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 RIP: 0033:0x7f5a6b05743b </TASK> Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap kvm_intel(+) kvm irqbypass Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-15-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Acquire a new mutex, vendor_module_lock, in kvm_x86_vendor_init() while doing hardware setup to ensure that concurrent calls are fully serialized. KVM rejects attempts to load vendor modules if a different module has already been loaded, but doesn't handle the case where multiple vendor modules are loaded at the same time, and module_init() doesn't run under the global module_mutex. Note, in practice, this is likely a benign bug as no platform exists that supports both SVM and VMX, i.e. barring a weird VM setup, one of the vendor modules is guaranteed to fail a support check before modifying common KVM state. Alternatively, KVM could perform an atomic CMPXCHG on .hardware_enable, but that comes with its own ugliness as it would require setting .hardware_enable before success is guaranteed, e.g. attempting to load the "wrong" could result in spurious failure to load the "right" module. Introduce a new mutex as using kvm_lock is extremely deadlock prone due to kvm_lock being taken under cpus_write_lock(), and in the future, under under cpus_read_lock(). Any operation that takes cpus_read_lock() while holding kvm_lock would potentially deadlock, e.g. kvm_timer_init() takes cpus_read_lock() to register a callback. In theory, KVM could avoid such problematic paths, i.e. do less setup under kvm_lock, but avoiding all calls to cpus_read_lock() is subtly difficult and thus fragile. E.g. updating static calls also acquires cpus_read_lock(). Inverting the lock ordering, i.e. always taking kvm_lock outside cpus_read_lock(), is not a viable option as kvm_lock is taken in various callbacks that may be invoked under cpus_read_lock(), e.g. x86's kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(). The lockdep splat below is dependent on future patches to take cpus_read_lock() in hardware_enable_all(), but as above, deadlock is already is already possible. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.0.0-smp--7ec93244f194-init2 #27 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------ stable/251833 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffffc097ea28 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hardware_enable_all+0x1f/0xc0 [kvm] but task is already holding lock: ffffffffa2456828 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: hardware_enable_all+0xf/0xc0 [kvm] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xa0 __cpuhp_setup_state+0x2b/0x60 __kvm_x86_vendor_init+0x16a/0x1870 [kvm] kvm_x86_vendor_init+0x23/0x40 [kvm] 0xffffffffc0a4d02b do_one_initcall+0x110/0x200 do_init_module+0x4f/0x250 load_module+0x1730/0x18f0 __se_sys_finit_module+0xca/0x100 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x1d/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd -> #0 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x16f4/0x30d0 lock_acquire+0xb2/0x190 __mutex_lock+0x98/0x6f0 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 hardware_enable_all+0x1f/0xc0 [kvm] kvm_dev_ioctl+0x45e/0x930 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x77/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1d/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); lock(kvm_lock); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); lock(kvm_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by stable/251833: #0: ffffffffa2456828 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: hardware_enable_all+0xf/0xc0 [kvm] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-16-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

… path Rework detecting hardware enabling errors to use a local variable in the "enable all" path to track whether or not enabling was successful across all CPUs. Using a global variable complicates paths that enable hardware only on the current CPU, e.g. kvm_resume() and kvm_online_cpu(). Opportunistically add a WARN if hardware enabling fails during kvm_resume(), KVM is all kinds of hosed if CPU0 fails to enable hardware. The WARN is largely futile in the current code, as KVM BUG()s on spurious faults on VMX instructions, e.g. attempting to run a vCPU on CPU if hardware enabling fails will explode. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:508! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 3 PID: 1009 Comm: CPU 4/KVM Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1+ #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:kvm_spurious_fault+0xa/0x10 Call Trace: vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs+0x192/0x230 [kvm_intel] vmx_vcpu_load+0x16/0x60 [kvm_intel] kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x32/0x1f0 vcpu_load+0x2f/0x40 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x19/0x9d0 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x271/0x660 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 But, the WARN may provide a breadcrumb to understand what went awry, and someday KVM may fix one or both of those bugs, e.g. by finding a way to eat spurious faults no matter the context (easier said than done due to side effects of certain operations, e.g. Intel's VMCLEAR). Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> [sean: rebase, WARN on failure in kvm_resume()] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-48-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The background inode inactivation can attached dquots to inodes, but this can race with a foreground quotacheck failure that leads to disabling quotas and freeing the mp->m_quotainfo structure. The background inode inactivation then tries to allocate a quota, tries to dereference mp->m_quotainfo, and crashes like so: XFS (loop1): Quotacheck: Unsuccessful (Error -5): Disabling quotas. xfs filesystem being mounted at /root/syzkaller.qCVHXV/0/file0 supports timestamps until 2038 (0x7fffffff) BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000002a8 .... CPU: 0 PID: 161 Comm: kworker/0:4 Not tainted 6.2.0-c9c3395d5e3d #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/loop1 xfs_inodegc_worker RIP: 0010:xfs_dquot_alloc+0x95/0x1e0 .... Call Trace: <TASK> xfs_qm_dqread+0x46/0x440 xfs_qm_dqget_inode+0x154/0x500 xfs_qm_dqattach_one+0x142/0x3c0 xfs_qm_dqattach_locked+0x14a/0x170 xfs_qm_dqattach+0x52/0x80 xfs_inactive+0x186/0x340 xfs_inodegc_worker+0xd3/0x430 process_one_work+0x3b1/0x960 worker_thread+0x52/0x660 kthread+0x161/0x1a0 ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50 </TASK> .... Prevent this race by flushing all the queued background inode inactivations pending before purging all the cached dquots when quotacheck fails. Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

Apparently syzbot figured out that issuing this FSMAP call: struct fsmap_head cmd = { .fmh_count = ...; .fmh_keys = { { .fmr_device = /* ext4 dev */, .fmr_physical = 0, }, { .fmr_device = /* ext4 dev */, .fmr_physical = 0, }, }, ... }; ret = ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFSMAP, &cmd); Produces this crash if the underlying filesystem is a 1k-block ext4 filesystem: kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3331! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 3 PID: 3227965 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G W O 6.2.0-rc8-achx Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp+0x47c/0x570 [ext4] RSP: 0018:ffffc90007c03998 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff888004978000 RBX: ffffc90007c03a20 RCX: ffff888041618000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000005a4 RDI: ffffffffa0c99b11 RBP: ffff888012330000 R08: ffffffffa0c2b7d0 R09: 0000000000000400 R10: ffffc90007c03950 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000c40 R15: ffff88802678c398 FS: 00007fdf2020c880(0000) GS:ffff88807e100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffd318a5fe8 CR3: 000000007f80f001 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_mballoc_query_range+0x4b/0x210 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80] ext4_getfsmap_datadev+0x713/0x890 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80] ext4_getfsmap+0x2b7/0x330 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80] ext4_ioc_getfsmap+0x153/0x2b0 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80] __ext4_ioctl+0x2a7/0x17e0 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x82/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 RIP: 0033:0x7fdf20558aff RSP: 002b:00007ffd318a9e30 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000200c0 RCX: 00007fdf20558aff RDX: 00007fdf1feb2010 RSI: 00000000c0c0583b RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00005625c0634be0 R08: 00005625c0634c40 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fdf1feb2010 R13: 00005625be70d994 R14: 0000000000000800 R15: 0000000000000000 For GETFSMAP calls, the caller selects a physical block device by writing its block number into fsmap_head.fmh_keys[01].fmr_device. To query mappings for a subrange of the device, the starting byte of the range is written to fsmap_head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_physical and the last byte of the range goes in fsmap_head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_physical. IOWs, to query what mappings overlap with bytes 3-14 of /dev/sda, you'd set the inputs as follows: fmh_keys[0] = { .fmr_device = major(8, 0), .fmr_physical = 3}, fmh_keys[1] = { .fmr_device = major(8, 0), .fmr_physical = 14}, Which would return you whatever is mapped in the 12 bytes starting at physical offset 3. The crash is due to insufficient range validation of keys[1] in ext4_getfsmap_datadev. On 1k-block filesystems, block 0 is not part of the filesystem, which means that s_first_data_block is nonzero. ext4_get_group_no_and_offset subtracts this quantity from the blocknr argument before cracking it into a group number and a block number within a group. IOWs, block group 0 spans blocks 1-8192 (1-based) instead of 0-8191 (0-based) like what happens with larger blocksizes. The net result of this encoding is that blocknr < s_first_data_block is not a valid input to this function. The end_fsb variable is set from the keys that are copied from userspace, which means that in the above example, its value is zero. That leads to an underflow here: blocknr = blocknr - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block); The division then operates on -1: offset = do_div(blocknr, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) >> EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits; Leaving an impossibly large group number (2^32-1) in blocknr. ext4_getfsmap_check_keys checked that keys[0].fmr_physical and keys[1].fmr_physical are in increasing order, but ext4_getfsmap_datadev adjusts keys[0].fmr_physical to be at least s_first_data_block. This implies that we have to check it again after the adjustment, which is the piece that I forgot. Reported-by: syzbot+6be2b977c89f79b6b153@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 4a49562 ("ext4: fix off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems") Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=79d5768e9bfe362911ac1a5057a36fc6b5c30002 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y+58NPTH7VNGgzdd@magnolia Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.3, part #1 A single patch to address a rather annoying bug w.r.t. guest timer offsetting. Effectively the synchronization of timer offsets between vCPUs was broken, leading to inconsistent timer reads within the VM.

Fix an oops in ttm_bo_delayed_delete which results from dererencing a dangling pointer: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b7b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 1082 Comm: kworker/u65:2 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4-00267-g505460b44513-dirty #216 Hardware name: LENOVO 82N6/LNVNB161216, BIOS GKCN65WW 01/16/2024 Workqueue: ttm ttm_bo_delayed_delete [ttm] RIP: 0010:dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked+0x55/0x290 Code: 31 f6 48 c7 c7 00 2b fa aa e8 97 bd 52 ff e8 a2 c1 53 00 5a 85 c0 74 48 e9 88 01 00 00 4c 89 63 20 4d 85 e4 0f 84 30 01 00 00 <41> 8b 44 24 10 c6 43 2c 01 48 89 df 89 43 28 e8 97 fd ff ff 4c 8b RSP: 0018:ffffbf9383473d60 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffbf9383473d88 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffbf9383473d78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R13: ffffa003bbf78580 R14: ffffa003a6728040 R15: 00000000000383cc FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa00991c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000758348024dd0 CR3: 000000012c259000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26 ? die_addr+0x3d/0x70 ? exc_general_protection+0x159/0x460 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x27/0x30 ? dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked+0x55/0x290 dma_resv_wait_timeout+0x56/0x100 ttm_bo_delayed_delete+0x69/0xb0 [ttm] process_one_work+0x217/0x5c0 worker_thread+0x1c8/0x3d0 ? apply_wqattrs_cleanup.part.0+0xc0/0xc0 kthread+0x10b/0x240 ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x140/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x40/0x70 ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x140/0x140 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> The cause of this is: - drm_prime_gem_destroy calls dma_buf_put(dma_buf) which releases the reference to the shared dma_buf. The reference count is 0, so the dma_buf is destroyed, which in turn decrements the corresponding amdgpu_bo reference count to 0, and the amdgpu_bo is destroyed - calling drm_gem_object_release then dma_resv_fini (which destroys the reservation object), then finally freeing the amdgpu_bo. - nouveau_bo obj->bo.base.resv is now a dangling pointer to the memory formerly allocated to the amdgpu_bo. - nouveau_gem_object_del calls ttm_bo_put(&nvbo->bo) which calls ttm_bo_release, which schedules ttm_bo_delayed_delete. - ttm_bo_delayed_delete runs and dereferences the dangling resv pointer, resulting in a general protection fault. Fix this by moving the drm_prime_gem_destroy call from nouveau_gem_object_del to nouveau_bo_del_ttm. This ensures that it will be run after ttm_bo_delayed_delete. Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Fixes: 22b33e8 ("nouveau: add PRIME support") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3937 Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/Z-P4epVK8k7tFZ7C@debian.local

[BUG] There is a syzbot report that the ASSERT() inside write_dev_supers() got triggered: assertion failed: folio_order(folio) == 0, in fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3858 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3858! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6730 Comm: syz-executor378 Not tainted 6.14.0-syzkaller-03565-gf6e0150b2003 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:write_dev_supers fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3858 [inline] RIP: 0010:write_all_supers+0x400f/0x4090 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4155 Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1eda/0x3750 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2528 btrfs_quota_enable+0xfcc/0x21a0 fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:1226 btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl+0x144/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3677 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:892 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f5ad1f20289 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [CAUSE] Since commit f93ee0d ("btrfs: convert super block writes to folio in write_dev_supers()") and commit c94b734 ("btrfs: convert super block writes to folio in wait_dev_supers()"), the super block writeback path is converted to use folio. Since the original code is using page based interfaces, we have an "ASSERT(folio_order(folio) == 0);" added to make sure everything is not changed. But the folio here is not from any btrfs inode, but from the block device, and we have no control on the folio order in bdev, the device can choose whatever folio size they want/need. E.g. the bdev may even have a block size of multiple pages. So the ASSERT() is triggered. [FIX] The super block writeback path has taken larger folios into consideration, so there is no need for the ASSERT(). And since commit bc00965 ("btrfs: count super block write errors in device instead of tracking folio error state"), the wait path no longer checks the folio status but only wait for the folio writeback to finish, there is nothing requiring the ASSERT() either. So we can remove both ASSERT()s safely now. Reported-by: syzbot+34122898a11ab689518a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

After ieee80211_do_stop() SKB from vif's txq could still be processed. Indeed another concurrent vif schedule_and_wake_txq call could cause those packets to be dequeued (see ieee80211_handle_wake_tx_queue()) without checking the sdata current state. Because vif.drv_priv is now cleared in this function, this could lead to driver crash. For example in ath12k, ahvif is store in vif.drv_priv. Thus if ath12k_mac_op_tx() is called after ieee80211_do_stop(), ahvif->ah can be NULL, leading the ath12k_warn(ahvif->ah,...) call in this function to trigger the NULL deref below. Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfffffc000000001 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] batman_adv: bat0: Interface deactivated: brbh1337 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [dfffffc000000001] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 978 Comm: lbd Not tainted 6.13.0-g633f875b8f1e #114 Hardware name: HW (DT) pstate: 10000005 (nzcV daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : ath12k_mac_op_tx+0x6cc/0x29b8 [ath12k] lr : ath12k_mac_op_tx+0x174/0x29b8 [ath12k] sp : ffffffc086ace450 x29: ffffffc086ace450 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 1ffffff810d59ca4 x26: ffffff801d05f7c0 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 000000004000001e x23: ffffff8009ce4926 x22: ffffff801f9c0800 x21: ffffff801d05f7f0 x20: ffffff8034a19f40 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffff801f9c0958 x17: ffffff800bc0a504 x16: dfffffc000000000 x15: ffffffc086ace4f8 x14: ffffff801d05f83c x13: 0000000000000000 x12: ffffffb003a0bf03 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffffb003a0bf02 x9 : ffffff8034a19f40 x8 : ffffff801d05f818 x7 : 1ffffff0069433dc x6 : ffffff8034a19ee0 x5 : ffffff801d05f7f0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000001 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : dfffffc000000000 x0 : 0000000000000008 Call trace: ath12k_mac_op_tx+0x6cc/0x29b8 [ath12k] (P) ieee80211_handle_wake_tx_queue+0x16c/0x260 ieee80211_queue_skb+0xeec/0x1d20 ieee80211_tx+0x200/0x2c8 ieee80211_xmit+0x22c/0x338 __ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x7e8/0xc60 ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0xc4/0xee0 __ieee80211_subif_start_xmit_8023.isra.0+0x854/0x17a0 ieee80211_subif_start_xmit_8023+0x124/0x488 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x160/0x5a8 __dev_queue_xmit+0x6f8/0x3120 br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x120/0x4a8 __br_forward+0xe4/0x2b0 deliver_clone+0x5c/0xd0 br_flood+0x398/0x580 br_dev_xmit+0x454/0x9f8 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x160/0x5a8 __dev_queue_xmit+0x6f8/0x3120 ip6_finish_output2+0xc28/0x1b60 __ip6_finish_output+0x38c/0x638 ip6_output+0x1b4/0x338 ip6_local_out+0x7c/0xa8 ip6_send_skb+0x7c/0x1b0 ip6_push_pending_frames+0x94/0xd0 rawv6_sendmsg+0x1a98/0x2898 inet_sendmsg+0x94/0xe0 __sys_sendto+0x1e4/0x308 __arm64_sys_sendto+0xc4/0x140 do_el0_svc+0x110/0x280 el0_svc+0x20/0x60 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x104/0x138 el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158 To avoid that, empty vif's txq at ieee80211_do_stop() so no packet could be dequeued after ieee80211_do_stop() (new packets cannot be queued because SDATA_STATE_RUNNING is cleared at this point). Fixes: ba8c3d6 ("mac80211: add an intermediate software queue implementation") Signed-off-by: Remi Pommarel <repk@triplefau.lt> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ff7849e268562456274213c0476e09481a48f489.1742833382.git.repk@triplefau.lt Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The cited commit placed netdev_lock_ops() just after __dev_get_by_index() in addrconf_add_ifaddr(), where dev could be NULL as reported. [0] Let's call netdev_lock_ops() only when dev is not NULL. [0]: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000198: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000cc0-0x0000000000000cc7] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 12032 Comm: syz.0.15 Not tainted 6.14.0-13408-g9f867ba24d36 #1 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:addrconf_add_ifaddr (./include/net/netdev_lock.h:30 ./include/net/netdev_lock.h:41 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3157) Code: 8b b4 24 94 00 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 7e 4c 2f ff 4c 8d b0 c5 0c 00 00 48 89 c3 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 f2 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 4c 89 f2 83 e2 07 38 d0 7f 08 80 RSP: 0018:ffffc90015b0faa0 EFLAGS: 00010213 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000198 RSI: ffffffff893162f2 RDI: ffff888078cb0338 RBP: ffffc90015b0fbb0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff20cbbe2 R10: ffffc90015b0faa0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92002b61f54 R13: ffff888078cb0000 R14: 0000000000000cc5 R15: ffff888078cb0000 FS: 00007f92559ed640(0000) GS:ffff8882a8659000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f92559ecfc8 CR3: 000000001c39e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> inet6_ioctl (net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:580) sock_do_ioctl (net/socket.c:1196) sock_ioctl (net/socket.c:1314) __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:906 fs/ioctl.c:892 fs/ioctl.c:892) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130 RIP: 0033:0x7f9254b9c62d Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff f8 RSP: 002b:00007f92559ecf98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9254d65f80 RCX: 00007f9254b9c62d RDX: 0000000020000040 RSI: 0000000000008916 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f9254c264d3 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f9254d65f80 R15: 00007f92559cd000 </TASK> Modules linked in: Fixes: 8965c16 ("net: use netif_disable_lro in ipv6_add_dev") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reported-by: Hui Guo <guohui.study@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHOo4gK+tdU1B14Kh6tg-tNPqnQ1qGLfinONFVC43vmgEPnXXw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250406035755.69238-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Commit 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start") removes the FP context protection of dml2_create(), and it said "All the DC_FP_START/END should be used before call anything from DML2". However, dml21_copy() are not protected from their callers, causing such errors: do_fpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 240 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6+ #1 Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn pc ffff80000318bd2c ra ffff80000315750c tp 9000000105910000 sp 9000000105913810 a0 0000000000000000 a1 0000000000000002 a2 900000013140d728 a3 900000013140d720 a4 0000000000000000 a5 9000000131592d98 a6 0000000000017ae8 a7 00000000001312d0 t0 9000000130751ff0 t1 ffff800003790000 t2 ffff800003790000 t3 9000000131592e28 t4 000000000004c6a8 t5 00000000001b7740 t6 0000000000023e38 t7 0000000000249f00 t8 0000000000000002 u0 0000000000000000 s9 900000012b010000 s0 9000000131400000 s1 9000000130751fd8 s2 ffff800003408000 s3 9000000130752c78 s4 9000000131592da8 s5 9000000131592120 s6 9000000130751ff0 s7 9000000131592e28 s8 9000000131400008 ra: ffff80000315750c dml2_top_soc15_initialize_instance+0x20c/0x300 [amdgpu] ERA: ffff80000318bd2c mcg_dcn4_build_min_clock_table+0x14c/0x600 [amdgpu] CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE) EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE) ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7) ESTAT: 000f0000 [FPD] (IS= ECode=15 EsubCode=0) PRID: 0014d010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3C6000/S) Process kworker/0:5 (pid: 240, threadinfo=00000000f1700428, task=0000000020d2e962) Stack : 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 9000000130751fd8 9000000131400000 ffff8000031574e0 9000000130751ff0 0000000000000000 9000000131592e28 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 f9175936df5d7fd2 900000012b00ff08 900000012b000000 ffff800003409000 ffff8000034a1780 90000001019634c0 900000012b000010 90000001307beeb8 90000001306b0000 0000000000000001 ffff8000031942b4 9000000130780000 90000001306c0000 9000000130780000 ffff8000031c276c 900000012b044bd0 ffff800003408000 ... Call Trace: [<ffff80000318bd2c>] mcg_dcn4_build_min_clock_table+0x14c/0x600 [amdgpu] [<ffff800003157508>] dml2_top_soc15_initialize_instance+0x208/0x300 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031942b0>] dml21_create_copy+0x30/0x60 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031c2768>] dc_state_create_copy+0x68/0xe0 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002e98ea0>] amdgpu_dm_init+0x8c0/0x2060 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002e9a658>] dm_hw_init+0x18/0x60 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b0a738>] amdgpu_device_init+0x1938/0x27e0 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b0ce80>] amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x20/0xa0 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b008f0>] amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1b0/0x580 [amdgpu] [<9000000003c7eae4>] local_pci_probe+0x44/0xc0 [<90000000032f2b18>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x18/0x40 [<90000000032f5da0>] process_one_work+0x160/0x300 [<90000000032f6718>] worker_thread+0x318/0x440 [<9000000003301b8c>] kthread+0x12c/0x220 [<90000000032b1484>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4 Unfortunately, protecting dml21_copy() out of DML2 causes "sleeping function called from invalid context", so protect them with DC_FP_START() and DC_FP_END() inside. Fixes: 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

Commit 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start") removes the FP context protection of dml2_create(), and it said "All the DC_FP_START/END should be used before call anything from DML2". However, dml2_init()/dml21_init() are not protected from their callers, causing such errors: do_fpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 239 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6+ #2 Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn pc ffff80000319de80 ra ffff80000319de5c tp 900000010575c000 sp 900000010575f840 a0 0000000000000000 a1 900000012f210130 a2 900000012f000000 a3 ffff80000357e268 a4 ffff80000357e260 a5 900000012ea52cf0 a6 0000000400000004 a7 0000012c00001388 t0 00001900000015e0 t1 ffff80000379d000 t2 0000000010624dd3 t3 0000006400000014 t4 00000000000003e8 t5 0000005000000018 t6 0000000000000020 t7 0000000f00000064 t8 000000000000002f u0 5f5e9200f8901912 s9 900000012d380010 s0 900000012ea51fd8 s1 900000012f000000 s2 9000000109296000 s3 0000000000000001 s4 0000000000001fd8 s5 0000000000000001 s6 ffff800003415000 s7 900000012d390000 s8 ffff800003211f80 ra: ffff80000319de5c dml21_apply_soc_bb_overrides+0x3c/0x960 [amdgpu] ERA: ffff80000319de80 dml21_apply_soc_bb_overrides+0x60/0x960 [amdgpu] CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE) EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE) ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7) ESTAT: 000f0000 [FPD] (IS= ECode=15 EsubCode=0) PRID: 0014d010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3C6000/S) Process kworker/0:5 (pid: 239, threadinfo=00000000927eadc6, task=000000008fd31682) Stack : 00040dc000003164 0000000000000001 900000012f210130 900000012eabeeb8 900000012f000000 ffff80000319fe48 900000012f210000 900000012f210130 900000012f000000 900000012eabeeb8 0000000000000001 ffff8000031a0064 900000010575f9f0 900000012f210130 900000012eac0000 900000012ea80000 900000012f000000 ffff8000031cefc4 900000010575f9f0 ffff8000035859c0 ffff800003414000 900000010575fa78 900000012f000000 ffff8000031b4c50 0000000000000000 9000000101c9d700 9000000109c40000 5f5e9200f8901912 900000012d3c4bd0 900000012d3c5000 ffff8000034aed18 900000012d380010 900000012d3c4bd0 ffff800003414000 900000012d380000 ffff800002ea49dc 0000000000000001 900000012d3c6000 00000000ffffe423 0000000000010000 ... Call Trace: [<ffff80000319de80>] dml21_apply_soc_bb_overrides+0x60/0x960 [amdgpu] [<ffff80000319fe44>] dml21_init+0xa4/0x280 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031a0060>] dml21_create+0x40/0x80 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031cefc0>] dc_state_create+0x100/0x160 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031b4c4c>] dc_create+0x44c/0x640 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002ea49d8>] amdgpu_dm_init+0x3f8/0x2060 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002ea6658>] dm_hw_init+0x18/0x60 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b16738>] amdgpu_device_init+0x1938/0x27e0 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b18e80>] amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x20/0xa0 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b0c8f0>] amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1b0/0x580 [amdgpu] [<900000000448eae4>] local_pci_probe+0x44/0xc0 [<9000000003b02b18>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x18/0x40 [<9000000003b05da0>] process_one_work+0x160/0x300 [<9000000003b06718>] worker_thread+0x318/0x440 [<9000000003b11b8c>] kthread+0x12c/0x220 [<9000000003ac1484>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4 Unfortunately, protecting dml2_init()/dml21_init() out of DML2 causes "sleeping function called from invalid context", so protect them with DC_FP_START() and DC_FP_END() inside. Fixes: 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

…pages Alison reports an issue with fsdax when large extends end up using large ZONE_DEVICE folios: [ 417.796271] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000b00 [ 417.796982] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 417.797540] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 417.798123] PGD 2a5c5067 P4D 2a5c5067 PUD 2a5c6067 PMD 0 [ 417.798690] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 417.799178] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 1515 Comm: mmap Tainted: ... [ 417.800150] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE [ 417.800583] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 417.801358] RIP: 0010:__lruvec_stat_mod_folio+0x7e/0x250 [ 417.801948] Code: ... [ 417.803662] RSP: 0000:ffffc90002be3a08 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ 417.804234] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000200 RCX: 0000000000000002 [ 417.804984] RDX: ffffffff815652d7 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff82a2beae [ 417.805689] RBP: ffffc90002be3a28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 417.806384] R10: ffffea0007000040 R11: ffff888376ffe000 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 417.807099] R13: 0000000000000012 R14: ffff88807fe4ab40 R15: ffff888029210580 [ 417.807801] FS: 00007f339fa7a740(0000) GS:ffff8881fa9b9000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 417.808570] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 417.809193] CR2: 0000000000000b00 CR3: 000000002a4f0004 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [ 417.809925] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 417.810622] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 417.811353] Call Trace: [ 417.811709] <TASK> [ 417.812038] folio_add_file_rmap_ptes+0x143/0x230 [ 417.812566] insert_page_into_pte_locked+0x1ee/0x3c0 [ 417.813132] insert_page+0x78/0xf0 [ 417.813558] vmf_insert_page_mkwrite+0x55/0xa0 [ 417.814088] dax_fault_iter+0x484/0x7b0 [ 417.814542] dax_iomap_pte_fault+0x1ca/0x620 [ 417.815055] dax_iomap_fault+0x39/0x40 [ 417.815499] __xfs_write_fault+0x139/0x380 [ 417.815995] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x5e5/0x1a60 [ 417.816483] xfs_write_fault+0x41/0x50 [ 417.816966] xfs_filemap_fault+0x3b/0xe0 [ 417.817424] __do_fault+0x31/0x180 [ 417.817859] __handle_mm_fault+0xee1/0x1a60 [ 417.818325] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 [ 417.818844] handle_mm_fault+0xe1/0x2b0 [...] The issue is that when we split a large ZONE_DEVICE folio to order-0 ones, we don't reset the order/_nr_pages. As folio->_nr_pages overlays page[1]->memcg_data, once page[1] is a folio, it suddenly looks like it has folio->memcg_data set. And we never manually initialize folio->memcg_data in fsdax code, because we never expect it to be set at all. When __lruvec_stat_mod_folio() then stumbles over such a folio, it tries to use folio->memcg_data (because it's non-NULL) but it does not actually point at a memcg, resulting in the problem. Alison also observed that these folios sometimes have "locked" set, which is rather concerning (folios locked from the beginning ...). The reason is that the order for large folios is stored in page[1]->flags, which become the folio->flags of a new small folio. Let's fix it by adding a folio helper to clear order/_nr_pages for splitting purposes. Maybe we should reinitialize other large folio flags / folio members as well when splitting, because they might similarly cause harm once page[1] becomes a folio? At least other flags in PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND should not be set for fsdax, so at least page[1]->flags might be as expected with this fix. From a quick glimpse, initializing ->mapping, ->pgmap and ->share should re-initialize most things from a previous page[1] used by large folios that fsdax cares about. For example folio->private might not get reinitialized, but maybe that's not relevant -- no traces of it's use in fsdax code. Needs a closer look. Another thing that should be considered in the future is performing similar checks as we perform in free_tail_page_prepare() -- checking pincount etc. -- when freeing a large fsdax folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250410091020.119116-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 4996fc5 ("mm: let _folio_nr_pages overlay memcg_data in first tail page") Fixes: 38607c6 ("fs/dax: properly refcount fs dax pages") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Z_W9Oeg-D9FhImf3@aschofie-mobl2.lan Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Communicating with the hypervisor using the shared GHCB page requires clearing the C bit in the mapping of that page. When executing in the context of the EFI boot services, the page tables are owned by the firmware, and this manipulation is not possible. So switch to a different API for accepting memory in SEV-SNP guests, one which is actually supported at the point during boot where the EFI stub may need to accept memory, but the SEV-SNP init code has not executed yet. For simplicity, also switch the memory acceptance carried out by the decompressor when not booting via EFI - this only involves the allocation for the decompressed kernel, and is generally only called after kexec, as normal boot will jump straight into the kernel from the EFI stub. Fixes: 6c32117 ("x86/sev: Add SNP-specific unaccepted memory support") Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Dionna Amalie Glaze <dionnaglaze@google.com> Cc: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250404082921.2767593-8-ardb+git@google.com # discussion thread #1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410132850.3708703-2-ardb+git@google.com # discussion thread #2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417202120.1002102-2-ardb+git@google.com # final submission

It looks like GPUs are used after shutdown is invoked. Thus, breaking virtio gpu in the shutdown callback is not a good idea - guest hangs attempting to finish console drawing, with these warnings: [ 20.504464] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 568 at drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c:358 virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.505685] Modules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 rfkill ip_set nf_tables nfnetlink vfat fat intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_uncore_frequency_common nfit libnvdimm kvm_intel kvm rapl iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support virtio_gpu virtio_dma_buf pcspkr drm_shmem_helper i2c_i801 drm_kms_helper lpc_ich i2c_smbus virtio_balloon joydev drm fuse xfs libcrc32c ahci libahci crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel libata virtio_net ghash_clmulni_intel net_failover virtio_blk failover serio_raw dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 20.511847] CPU: 0 PID: 568 Comm: kworker/0:3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W ------- --- 5.14.0-578.6675_1757216455.el9.x86_64 #1 [ 20.513157] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM/RHEL, BIOS edk2-20241117-3.el9 11/17/2024 [ 20.513918] Workqueue: events drm_fb_helper_damage_work [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.514626] RIP: 0010:virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.515332] Code: 00 00 48 85 c0 74 0c 48 8b 78 08 48 89 ee e8 51 50 00 00 65 ff 0d 42 e3 74 3f 0f 85 69 ff ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 e9 5f ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 3f ff ff ff 48 83 3c 24 00 74 0e 49 8b 7f 40 48 85 ff 74 [ 20.517272] RSP: 0018:ff34f0a8c0787ad8 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 20.517820] RAX: 00000000fffffffb RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000820 [ 20.518565] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff34f0a8c0787be0 RDI: ff218bef03a26300 [ 20.519308] RBP: ff218bef03a26300 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ff218bef07224360 [ 20.520059] R10: 0000000000008dc0 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ff218bef02630028 [ 20.520806] R13: ff218bef0263fb48 R14: ff218bef00cb8000 R15: ff218bef07224360 [ 20.521555] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff218bef7ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 20.522397] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 20.522996] CR2: 000055ac4f7871c0 CR3: 000000010b9f2002 CR4: 0000000000771ef0 [ 20.523740] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 20.524477] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 20.525223] PKRU: 55555554 [ 20.525515] Call Trace: [ 20.525777] <TASK> [ 20.526003] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df [ 20.526464] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df [ 20.526925] ? virtio_gpu_queue_fenced_ctrl_buffer+0x82/0x2c0 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.527643] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.528282] ? __warn+0x7e/0xd0 [ 20.528621] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.529256] ? report_bug+0x100/0x140 [ 20.529643] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 [ 20.530010] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 [ 20.530421] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 20.530862] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.531506] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x174/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.532148] virtio_gpu_queue_fenced_ctrl_buffer+0x82/0x2c0 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.532843] virtio_gpu_primary_plane_update+0x3e2/0x460 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.533520] drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes+0x108/0x320 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.534233] drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail+0x45/0x80 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.534914] commit_tail+0xd2/0x130 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.535446] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x11b/0x140 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.536097] drm_atomic_commit+0xa4/0xe0 [drm] [ 20.536588] ? __pfx___drm_printfn_info+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ 20.537162] drm_atomic_helper_dirtyfb+0x192/0x270 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.537823] drm_fbdev_shmem_helper_fb_dirty+0x43/0xa0 [drm_shmem_helper] [ 20.538536] drm_fb_helper_damage_work+0x87/0x160 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.539188] process_one_work+0x194/0x380 [ 20.539612] worker_thread+0x2fe/0x410 [ 20.540007] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 20.540456] kthread+0xdd/0x100 [ 20.540791] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 20.541190] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50 [ 20.541566] </TASK> [ 20.541802] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- It looks like the shutdown is called in the middle of console drawing, so we should either wait for it to finish, or let drm handle the shutdown. This patch implements this second option: Add an option for drivers to bypass the common break+reset handling. As DRM is careful to flush/synchronize outstanding buffers, it looks like GPU can just have a NOP there. Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Fixes: 8bd2fa0 ("virtio: break and reset virtio devices on device_shutdown()") Cc: Eric Auger <eauger@redhat.com> Cc: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-Id: <8490dbeb6f79ed039e6c11d121002618972538a3.1744293540.git.mst@redhat.com>

Dave Hansen reports the following crash on a 32-bit system with CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y and CONFIG_X86_PAE=y: > 0xf75fe000 is the mem_map[] entry for the first page >4GB. It > obviously wasn't allocated, thus the oops. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: f75fe000 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page *pdpt = 0000000002da2001 *pde = 000000000300c067 *pte = 0000000000000000 Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1-00288-ge618ee89561b-dirty #311 PREEMPT(undef) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 EIP: __free_pages_core+0x3c/0x74 ... Call Trace: memblock_free_pages+0x11/0x2c memblock_free_all+0x2ce/0x3a0 mm_core_init+0xf5/0x320 start_kernel+0x296/0x79c i386_start_kernel+0xad/0xb0 startup_32_smp+0x151/0x154 The mem_map[] is allocated up to the end of ZONE_HIGHMEM which is defined by max_pfn. The bug was introduced by this recent commit: 6faea34 ("arch, mm: streamline HIGHMEM freeing") Previously, freeing of high memory was also clamped to the end of ZONE_HIGHMEM but after this change, memblock_free_all() tries to free memory above the of ZONE_HIGHMEM as well and that causes access to mem_map[] entries beyond the end of the memory map. To fix this, discard the memory after max_pfn from memblock on 32-bit systems so that core MM would be aware only of actually usable memory. Fixes: 6faea34 ("arch, mm: streamline HIGHMEM freeing") Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Davide Ciminaghi <ciminaghi@gnudd.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250413080858.743221-1-rppt@kernel.org # discussion and submission

syzbot reported: tipc: Node number set to 1055423674 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 6017 Comm: kworker/3:5 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1-syzkaller-00246-g900241a5cc15 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events tipc_net_finalize_work RIP: 0010:tipc_mon_reinit_self+0x11c/0x210 net/tipc/monitor.c:719 ... RSP: 0018:ffffc9000356fb68 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000003ee87cba RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8dbc56a7 RDI: ffff88804c2cc010 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000007 R13: fffffbfff2111097 R14: ffff88804ead8000 R15: ffff88804ead9010 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888097ab9000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000f720eb00 CR3: 000000000e182000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> tipc_net_finalize+0x10b/0x180 net/tipc/net.c:140 process_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3238 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:464 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 </TASK> ... RIP: 0010:tipc_mon_reinit_self+0x11c/0x210 net/tipc/monitor.c:719 ... RSP: 0018:ffffc9000356fb68 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000003ee87cba RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8dbc56a7 RDI: ffff88804c2cc010 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000007 R13: fffffbfff2111097 R14: ffff88804ead8000 R15: ffff88804ead9010 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888097ab9000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000f720eb00 CR3: 000000000e182000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 There is a racing condition between workqueue created when enabling bearer and another thread created when disabling bearer right after that as follow: enabling_bearer | disabling_bearer --------------- | ---------------- tipc_disc_timeout() | { | bearer_disable() ... | { schedule_work(&tn->work); | tipc_mon_delete() ... | { } | ... | write_lock_bh(&mon->lock); | mon->self = NULL; | write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); | ... | } tipc_net_finalize_work() | } { | ... | tipc_net_finalize() | { | ... | tipc_mon_reinit_self() | { | ... | write_lock_bh(&mon->lock); | mon->self->addr = tipc_own_addr(net); | write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock); | ... | } | ... | } | ... | } | 'mon->self' is set to NULL in disabling_bearer thread and dereferenced later in enabling_bearer thread. This commit fixes this issue by validating 'mon->self' before assigning node address to it. Reported-by: syzbot+ed60da8d686dc709164c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 46cb01e ("tipc: update mon's self addr when node addr generated") Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417074826.578115-1-tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

[BUG] There is a bug report that a syzbot reproducer can lead to the following busy inode at unmount time: BTRFS info (device loop1): last unmount of filesystem 1680000e-3c1e-4c46-84b6-56bd3909af50 VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of loop1 (btrfs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:650! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 48168 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-00471-g119009db2674 #2 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x2e9/0x390 fs/super.c:650 Call Trace: <TASK> kill_anon_super+0x3a/0x60 fs/super.c:1237 btrfs_kill_super+0x3b/0x50 fs/btrfs/super.c:2099 deactivate_locked_super+0xbe/0x1a0 fs/super.c:473 deactivate_super fs/super.c:506 [inline] deactivate_super+0xe2/0x100 fs/super.c:502 cleanup_mnt+0x21f/0x440 fs/namespace.c:1435 task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline] __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x269/0x290 kernel/entry/common.c:218 do_syscall_64+0xd4/0x250 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> [CAUSE] When btrfs_alloc_path() failed, btrfs_iget() directly returned without releasing the inode already allocated by btrfs_iget_locked(). This results the above busy inode and trigger the kernel BUG. [FIX] Fix it by calling iget_failed() if btrfs_alloc_path() failed. If we hit error inside btrfs_read_locked_inode(), it will properly call iget_failed(), so nothing to worry about. Although the iget_failed() cleanup inside btrfs_read_locked_inode() is a break of the normal error handling scheme, let's fix the obvious bug and backport first, then rework the error handling later. Reported-by: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20250421102425.44431-1-superman.xpt@gmail.com/ Fixes: 7c855e1 ("btrfs: remove conditional path allocation in btrfs_read_locked_inode()") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.13+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

A BUG was reported as below when CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP and try_verify_in_tasklet are enabled. [ 129.444685][ T934] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/md/dm-bufio.c:2421 [ 129.444723][ T934] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 934, name: kworker/1:4 [ 129.444740][ T934] preempt_count: 201, expected: 0 [ 129.444756][ T934] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 [ 129.444781][ T934] Preemption disabled at: [ 129.444789][ T934] [<ffffffd816231900>] shrink_work+0x21c/0x248 [ 129.445167][ T934] kernel BUG at kernel/sched/walt/walt_debug.c:16! [ 129.445183][ T934] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 129.445204][ T934] Skip md ftrace buffer dump for: 0x1609e0 [ 129.447348][ T934] CPU: 1 PID: 934 Comm: kworker/1:4 Tainted: G W OE 6.6.56-android15-8-o-g6f82312b30b9-debug #1 1400000003000000474e5500b3187743670464e8 [ 129.447362][ T934] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Parrot QRD, Alpha-M (DT) [ 129.447373][ T934] Workqueue: dm_bufio_cache shrink_work [ 129.447394][ T934] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 129.447406][ T934] pc : android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x0/0x8 [sched_walt_debug] [ 129.447435][ T934] lr : __traceiter_android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x44/0x6c [ 129.447451][ T934] sp : ffffffc0843dbc90 [ 129.447459][ T934] x29: ffffffc0843dbc90 x28: ffffffffffffffff x27: 0000000000000c8b [ 129.447479][ T934] x26: 0000000000000040 x25: ffffff804b3d6260 x24: ffffffd816232b68 [ 129.447497][ T934] x23: ffffff805171c5b4 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffffd816231900 [ 129.447517][ T934] x20: ffffff80306ba898 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffc084159030 [ 129.447535][ T934] x17: 00000000d2b5dd1f x16: 00000000d2b5dd1f x15: ffffffd816720358 [ 129.447554][ T934] x14: 0000000000000004 x13: ffffff89ef978000 x12: 0000000000000003 [ 129.447572][ T934] x11: ffffffd817a823c4 x10: 0000000000000202 x9 : 7e779c5735de9400 [ 129.447591][ T934] x8 : ffffffd81560d004 x7 : 205b5d3938373434 x6 : ffffffd8167397c8 [ 129.447610][ T934] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : ffffffc0843db9e0 [ 129.447629][ T934] x2 : 0000000000002f15 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 129.447647][ T934] Call trace: [ 129.447655][ T934] android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x0/0x8 [sched_walt_debug 1400000003000000474e550080cce8a8a78606b6] [ 129.447681][ T934] __might_resched+0x190/0x1a8 [ 129.447694][ T934] shrink_work+0x180/0x248 [ 129.447706][ T934] process_one_work+0x260/0x624 [ 129.447718][ T934] worker_thread+0x28c/0x454 [ 129.447729][ T934] kthread+0x118/0x158 [ 129.447742][ T934] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 129.447761][ T934] Code: ???????? ???????? ???????? d2b5dd1f (d4210000) [ 129.447772][ T934] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- dm_bufio_lock will call spin_lock_bh when try_verify_in_tasklet is enabled, and __scan will be called in atomic context. Fixes: 7cd3267 ("dm bufio: remove dm_bufio_cond_resched()") Signed-off-by: LongPing Wei <weilongping@oppo.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>

Commit ddd0a42 only increments scomp_scratch_users when it was 0, causing a panic when using ipcomp: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 619 Comm: ping Tainted: G N 6.15.0-rc3-net-00032-ga79be02bba5c #41 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [N]=TEST Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:inflate_fast+0x5a2/0x1b90 [...] Call Trace: <IRQ> zlib_inflate+0x2d60/0x6620 deflate_sdecompress+0x166/0x350 scomp_acomp_comp_decomp+0x45f/0xa10 scomp_acomp_decompress+0x21/0x120 acomp_do_req_chain+0x3e5/0x4e0 ipcomp_input+0x212/0x550 xfrm_input+0x2de2/0x72f0 [...] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Kernel Offset: disabled ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- Instead, let's keep the old increment, and decrement back to 0 if the scratch allocation fails. Fixes: ddd0a42 ("crypto: scompress - Fix scratch allocation failure handling") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

For some SPI flash memory operations, dummy bytes are not mandatory. For example, in Winbond SPINAND flash memory devices, the `write_cache` and `update_cache` operation variants have zero dummy bytes. Calculating the duration for SPI memory operations with zero dummy bytes causes a divide error when `ncycles` is calculated in the spi_mem_calc_op_duration(). Add changes to skip the 'ncylcles' calculation for zero dummy bytes. Following divide error is fixed by this change: Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI ... ? do_trap+0xdb/0x100 ? do_error_trap+0x75/0xb0 ? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0 ? exc_divide_error+0x3b/0x70 ? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0 ? asm_exc_divide_error+0x1b/0x20 ? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0 ? spinand_select_op_variant+0xee/0x190 [spinand] spinand_match_and_init+0x13e/0x1a0 [spinand] spinand_manufacturer_match+0x6e/0xa0 [spinand] spinand_probe+0x357/0x7f0 [spinand] ? kernfs_activate+0x87/0xd0 spi_mem_probe+0x7a/0xb0 spi_probe+0x7d/0x130 Fixes: 226d6cb ("spi: spi-mem: Estimate the time taken by operations") Suggested-by: Krishnamoorthi M <krishnamoorthi.m@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424121333.417372-1-Raju.Rangoju@amd.com Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

queue->state_change is set as part of nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock(), but if the TCP connection isn't established when nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock() is called then queue->state_change isn't set and sock->sk->sk_state_change isn't replaced. As such we don't need to restore sock->sk->sk_state_change if queue->state_change is NULL. This avoids NULL pointer dereferences such as this: [ 286.462026][ C0] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 286.462814][ C0] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode [ 286.463796][ C0] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page [ 286.464392][ C0] PGD 8000000140620067 P4D 8000000140620067 PUD 114201067 PMD 0 [ 286.465086][ C0] Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 286.465559][ C0] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1628 Comm: nvme Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2+ #11 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 286.466393][ C0] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 [ 286.467147][ C0] RIP: 0010:0x0 [ 286.467420][ C0] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6. [ 286.467977][ C0] RSP: 0018:ffff8883ae008580 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 286.468425][ C0] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88813fd34100 RCX: ffffffffa386cc43 [ 286.469019][ C0] RDX: 1ffff11027fa68b6 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88813fd34100 [ 286.469545][ C0] RBP: ffff88813fd34160 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed1027fa682c [ 286.470072][ C0] R10: ffff88813fd34167 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88813fd344c3 [ 286.470585][ C0] R13: ffff88813fd34112 R14: ffff88813fd34aec R15: ffff888132cdd268 [ 286.471070][ C0] FS: 00007fe3c04c7d80(0000) GS:ffff88840743f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 286.471644][ C0] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 286.472543][ C0] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000012daca000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 286.473500][ C0] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 286.474467][ C0] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 286.475453][ C0] Call Trace: [ 286.476102][ C0] <IRQ> [ 286.476719][ C0] tcp_fin+0x2bb/0x440 [ 286.477429][ C0] tcp_data_queue+0x190f/0x4e60 [ 286.478174][ C0] ? __build_skb_around+0x234/0x330 [ 286.478940][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.479659][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_data_queue+0x10/0x10 [ 286.480431][ C0] ? tcp_try_undo_loss+0x640/0x6c0 [ 286.481196][ C0] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 [ 286.482046][ C0] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 286.482769][ C0] ? ktime_get+0x66/0x150 [ 286.483433][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.484146][ C0] tcp_rcv_established+0x6e4/0x2050 [ 286.484857][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.485523][ C0] ? ipv4_dst_check+0x160/0x2b0 [ 286.486203][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_rcv_established+0x10/0x10 [ 286.486917][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.487595][ C0] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x4d6/0x9b0 [ 286.488279][ C0] tcp_v4_rcv+0x2af8/0x3e30 [ 286.488904][ C0] ? raw_local_deliver+0x51b/0xad0 [ 286.489551][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.490198][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_v4_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.490813][ C0] ? __pfx_raw_local_deliver+0x10/0x10 [ 286.491487][ C0] ? __pfx_nf_confirm+0x10/0x10 [nf_conntrack] [ 286.492275][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.492900][ C0] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x8f/0x370 [ 286.493579][ C0] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x297/0x420 [ 286.494268][ C0] ip_local_deliver+0x168/0x430 [ 286.494867][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver+0x10/0x10 [ 286.495498][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver_finish+0x10/0x10 [ 286.496204][ C0] ? ip_rcv_finish_core+0x19a/0x1f20 [ 286.496806][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.497414][ C0] ip_rcv+0x455/0x6e0 [ 286.497945][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.498550][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.499137][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv_finish+0x10/0x10 [ 286.499763][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.500327][ C0] ? dl_scaled_delta_exec+0xd1/0x2c0 [ 286.500922][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.501480][ C0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x166/0x1b0 [ 286.502173][ C0] ? __pfx___netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x10/0x10 [ 286.502903][ C0] ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310 [ 286.503487][ C0] ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350 [ 286.504087][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.504642][ C0] process_backlog+0x3b9/0x1350 [ 286.505214][ C0] ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350 [ 286.505779][ C0] __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa6/0x490 [ 286.506363][ C0] net_rx_action+0x92e/0xe10 [ 286.506889][ C0] ? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10 [ 286.507437][ C0] ? timerqueue_add+0x1f0/0x320 [ 286.507977][ C0] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x68/0x540 [ 286.508492][ C0] ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310 [ 286.509043][ C0] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20 [ 286.509607][ C0] ? handle_softirqs+0x1aa/0x7d0 [ 286.510187][ C0] handle_softirqs+0x1f2/0x7d0 [ 286.510754][ C0] ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10 [ 286.511348][ C0] ? irqtime_account_irq+0x181/0x290 [ 286.511937][ C0] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450 [ 286.512510][ C0] do_softirq.part.0+0x89/0xc0 [ 286.513100][ C0] </IRQ> [ 286.513548][ C0] <TASK> [ 286.513953][ C0] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x112/0x140 [ 286.514522][ C0] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450 [ 286.515072][ C0] __dev_queue_xmit+0x872/0x3450 [ 286.515619][ C0] ? nft_do_chain+0xe16/0x15b0 [nf_tables] [ 286.516252][ C0] ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10 [ 286.516817][ C0] ? selinux_ip_postroute+0x43c/0xc50 [ 286.517433][ C0] ? __pfx_selinux_ip_postroute+0x10/0x10 [ 286.518061][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.518606][ C0] ? ip_output+0x164/0x4a0 [ 286.519149][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.519671][ C0] ? ip_finish_output2+0x17d5/0x1fb0 [ 286.520258][ C0] ip_finish_output2+0xb4b/0x1fb0 [ 286.520787][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10 [ 286.521355][ C0] ? __ip_finish_output+0x15d/0x750 [ 286.521890][ C0] ip_output+0x164/0x4a0 [ 286.522372][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10 [ 286.522872][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.523402][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60 [ 286.524031][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10 [ 286.524605][ C0] ? __ip_queue_xmit+0x999/0x2260 [ 286.525200][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.525744][ C0] ? ipv4_dst_check+0x16a/0x2b0 [ 286.526279][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.526793][ C0] __ip_queue_xmit+0x1883/0x2260 [ 286.527324][ C0] ? __skb_clone+0x54c/0x730 [ 286.527827][ C0] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x209b/0x37a0 [ 286.528374][ C0] ? __pfx___tcp_transmit_skb+0x10/0x10 [ 286.528952][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.529472][ C0] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 [ 286.530152][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120 [ 286.530691][ C0] tcp_write_xmit+0xb81/0x88b0 [ 286.531224][ C0] ? mod_memcg_state+0x4d/0x60 [ 286.531736][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.532253][ C0] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x90/0x320 [ 286.532826][ C0] tcp_send_fin+0x141/0xb50 [ 286.533352][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_send_fin+0x10/0x10 [ 286.533908][ C0] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xab/0x140 [ 286.534495][ C0] inet_shutdown+0x243/0x320 [ 286.535077][ C0] nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0xb3b/0x2590 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.535709][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260 [ 286.536314][ C0] ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.536996][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x1e0 [ 286.537550][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50 [ 286.538127][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260 [ 286.538664][ C0] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 286.539249][ C0] ? nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.539892][ C0] ? __wake_up+0x40/0x60 [ 286.540392][ C0] nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.541047][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.541589][ C0] nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x8b/0x7a0 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.542254][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60 [ 286.542887][ C0] ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.543568][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120 [ 286.544166][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60 [ 286.544792][ C0] ? nvme_change_ctrl_state+0x196/0x2e0 [nvme_core] [ 286.545477][ C0] nvme_tcp_create_ctrl+0x839/0xb90 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.546126][ C0] nvmf_dev_write+0x3db/0x7e0 [nvme_fabrics] [ 286.546775][ C0] ? rw_verify_area+0x69/0x520 [ 286.547334][ C0] vfs_write+0x218/0xe90 [ 286.547854][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190 [ 286.548408][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.549037][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.549659][ C0] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10 [ 286.550259][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190 [ 286.550840][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x8e/0x280 [ 286.551516][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.552180][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.552834][ C0] ? ksys_read+0xf5/0x1c0 [ 286.553386][ C0] ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 [ 286.553964][ C0] ksys_write+0xf5/0x1c0 [ 286.554499][ C0] ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10 [ 286.555072][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.555698][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.556319][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x54/0x190 [ 286.556866][ C0] do_syscall_64+0x93/0x190 [ 286.557420][ C0] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x17/0x60 [ 286.557986][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.558526][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.559087][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.559659][ C0] ? count_memcg_events.constprop.0+0x4a/0x60 [ 286.560476][ C0] ? exc_page_fault+0x7a/0x110 [ 286.561064][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.561647][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.562257][ C0] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x171/0xa00 [ 286.562839][ C0] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4a2/0xa00 [ 286.563453][ C0] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270 [ 286.564112][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.564677][ C0] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270 [ 286.565317][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.565922][ C0] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 286.566542][ C0] RIP: 0033:0x7fe3c05e6504 [ 286.567102][ C0] Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d c5 8b 10 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89 [ 286.568931][ C0] RSP: 002b:00007fff76444f58 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 286.569807][ C0] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000003b40d930 RCX: 00007fe3c05e6504 [ 286.570621][ C0] RDX: 00000000000000cf RSI: 000000003b40d930 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 286.571443][ C0] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00000000000000cf R09: 000000003b40d930 [ 286.572246][ C0] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000000003b40cd60 [ 286.573069][ C0] R13: 00000000000000cf R14: 00007fe3c07417f8 R15: 00007fe3c073502e [ 286.573886][ C0] </TASK> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/5hdonndzoqa265oq3bj6iarwtfk5dewxxjtbjvn5uqnwclpwt6@a2n6w3taxxex/ Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Use a separate lock in the polling function eu_stall_data_buf_poll() instead of eu_stall->stream_lock. This would prevent a possible circular locking dependency leading to a deadlock as described below. This would also require additional locking with the new lock in the read function. <4> [787.192986] ====================================================== <4> [787.192988] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected <4> [787.192991] 6.14.0-rc7-xe+ #1 Tainted: G U <4> [787.192993] ------------------------------------------------------ <4> [787.192994] xe_eu_stall/20093 is trying to acquire lock: <4> [787.192996] ffff88819847e2c0 ((work_completion) (&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)), at: __flush_work+0x1f8/0x5e0 <4> [787.193005] but task is already holding lock: <4> [787.193007] ffff88814ce83ba8 (&gt->eu_stall->stream_lock){3:3}, at: xe_eu_stall_stream_ioctl+0x41/0x6a0 [xe] <4> [787.193090] which lock already depends on the new lock. <4> [787.193093] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: <4> [787.193095] -> #1 (&gt->eu_stall->stream_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: <4> [787.193099] __mutex_lock+0xb4/0xe40 <4> [787.193104] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 <4> [787.193106] eu_stall_data_buf_poll_work_fn+0x44/0x1d0 [xe] <4> [787.193155] process_one_work+0x21c/0x740 <4> [787.193159] worker_thread+0x1db/0x3c0 <4> [787.193161] kthread+0x10d/0x270 <4> [787.193164] ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70 <4> [787.193168] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 <4> [787.193172] -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: <4> [787.193176] __lock_acquire+0x1637/0x2810 <4> [787.193180] lock_acquire+0xc9/0x300 <4> [787.193183] __flush_work+0x219/0x5e0 <4> [787.193186] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x87/0x90 <4> [787.193189] xe_eu_stall_disable_locked+0x9a/0x260 [xe] <4> [787.193237] xe_eu_stall_stream_ioctl+0x5b/0x6a0 [xe] <4> [787.193285] __x64_sys_ioctl+0xa4/0xe0 <4> [787.193289] x64_sys_call+0x131e/0x2650 <4> [787.193292] do_syscall_64+0x91/0x180 <4> [787.193295] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e <4> [787.193299] other info that might help us debug this: <4> [787.193302] Possible unsafe locking scenario: <4> [787.193304] CPU0 CPU1 <4> [787.193305] ---- ---- <4> [787.193306] lock(&gt->eu_stall->stream_lock); <4> [787.193308] lock((work_completion) (&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)); <4> [787.193311] lock(&gt->eu_stall->stream_lock); <4> [787.193313] lock((work_completion) (&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)); <4> [787.193315] *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: 760edec ("drm/xe/eustall: Add support to read() and poll() EU stall data") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/4598 Signed-off-by: Harish Chegondi <harish.chegondi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c896932fca84f79db2df5942911997ed77b2b9b6.1744934656.git.harish.chegondi@intel.com (cherry picked from commit c2b1f1b) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>

Commit a595138 ("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists") added some additional CPUs to the Spectre-BHB workaround, including some new arrays for designs that require new 'k' values for the workaround to be effective. Unfortunately, the new arrays omitted the sentinel entry and so is_midr_in_range_list() will walk off the end when it doesn't find a match. With UBSAN enabled, this leads to a crash during boot when is_midr_in_range_list() is inlined (which was more common prior to c8c2647 ("arm64: Make _midr_in_range_list() an exported function")): | Internal error: aarch64 BRK: 00000000f2000001 [#1] PREEMPT SMP | pstate: 804000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30 | lr : is_spectre_bhb_affected+0x170/0x190 | [...] | Call trace: | spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30 | update_cpu_capabilities+0xc0/0x184 | init_cpu_features+0x188/0x1a4 | cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu+0x4c/0x60 | smp_prepare_boot_cpu+0x38/0x54 | start_kernel+0x8c/0x478 | __primary_switched+0xc8/0xd4 | Code: 6b09011f 54000061 52801080 d65f03c0 (d4200020) | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- | Kernel panic - not syncing: aarch64 BRK: Fatal exception Add the missing sentinel entries. Cc: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: a595138 ("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501104747.28431-1-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

btrfs_prelim_ref() calls the old and new reference variables in the incorrect order. This causes a NULL pointer dereference because oldref is passed as NULL to trace_btrfs_prelim_ref_insert(). Note, trace_btrfs_prelim_ref_insert() is being called with newref as oldref (and oldref as NULL) on purpose in order to print out the values of newref. To reproduce: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/btrfs/btrfs_prelim_ref_insert/enable Perform some writeback operations. Backtrace: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 115949067 P4D 115949067 PUD 11594a067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1188 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-tester+ #47 PREEMPT(voluntary) 7ca2cef72d5e9c600f0c7718adb6462de8149622 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-2-gc13ff2cd-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:trace_event_raw_event_btrfs__prelim_ref+0x72/0x130 Code: e8 43 81 9f ff 48 85 c0 74 78 4d 85 e4 0f 84 8f 00 00 00 49 8b 94 24 c0 06 00 00 48 8b 0a 48 89 48 08 48 8b 52 08 48 89 50 10 <49> 8b 55 18 48 89 50 18 49 8b 55 20 48 89 50 20 41 0f b6 55 28 88 RSP: 0018:ffffce44820077a0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: ffff8c6b403f9014 RBX: ffff8c6b55825730 RCX: 304994edf9cf506b RDX: d8b11eb7f0fdb699 RSI: ffff8c6b403f9010 RDI: ffff8c6b403f9010 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8c6b4e8fb000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffce44820077a8 R15: ffff8c6b4abd1540 FS: 00007f4dc6813740(0000) GS:ffff8c6c1d378000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 000000010eb42000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> prelim_ref_insert+0x1c1/0x270 find_parent_nodes+0x12a6/0x1ee0 ? __entry_text_end+0x101f06/0x101f09 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 btrfs_is_data_extent_shared+0x167/0x640 ? fiemap_process_hole+0xd0/0x2c0 extent_fiemap+0xa5c/0xbc0 ? __entry_text_end+0x101f05/0x101f09 btrfs_fiemap+0x7e/0xd0 do_vfs_ioctl+0x425/0x9d0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x75/0xc0 Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The blammed commit copied to argv the size of the reallocated argv, instead of the size of the old_argv, thus reading and copying from past the old_argv allocated memory. Following BUG_ON was hit: [ 3.038929][ T1] kernel BUG at lib/string_helpers.c:1040! [ 3.039147][ T1] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP ... [ 3.056489][ T1] Call trace: [ 3.056591][ T1] __fortify_panic+0x10/0x18 (P) [ 3.056773][ T1] dm_split_args+0x20c/0x210 [ 3.056942][ T1] dm_table_add_target+0x13c/0x360 [ 3.057132][ T1] table_load+0x110/0x3ac [ 3.057292][ T1] dm_ctl_ioctl+0x424/0x56c [ 3.057457][ T1] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0xec [ 3.057634][ T1] invoke_syscall+0x58/0x10c [ 3.057804][ T1] el0_svc_common+0xa8/0xdc [ 3.057970][ T1] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 [ 3.058123][ T1] el0_svc+0x50/0xac [ 3.058266][ T1] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x60/0xc4 [ 3.058452][ T1] el0t_64_sync+0x1b0/0x1b4 [ 3.058620][ T1] Code: f800865e a9bf7bfd 910003fd 941f48aa (d4210000) [ 3.058897][ T1] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 3.059083][ T1] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception Fix it by copying the size of src, and not the size of dst, as it was. Fixes: 5a2a6c4 ("dm: always update the array size in realloc_argv on success") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>

Calling core::fmt::write() from rust code while FineIBT is enabled results in a kernel panic: [ 4614.199779] kernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/cet.c:132! [ 4614.205343] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 4614.211781] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6057 Comm: dmabuf_dump Tainted: G U O 6.12.17-android16-0-g6ab38c534a43 #1 9da040f27673ec3945e23b998a0f8bd64c846599 [ 4614.227832] Tainted: [U]=USER, [O]=OOT_MODULE [ 4614.241247] RIP: 0010:do_kernel_cp_fault+0xea/0xf0 ... [ 4614.398144] RIP: 0010:_RNvXs5_NtNtNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt3num3impyNtB9_7Display3fmt+0x0/0x20 [ 4614.407792] Code: 48 f7 df 48 0f 48 f9 48 89 f2 89 c6 5d e9 18 fd ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 81 ea 14 61 af 2c 74 03 0f 0b 90 <66> 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 89 f2 48 8b 3f be 01 00 00 00 5d e9 e7 [ 4614.428775] RSP: 0018:ffffb95acfa4ba68 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 4614.434609] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 4614.442587] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffffb95acfa4ba70 RDI: ffffb95acfa4bc88 [ 4614.450557] RBP: ffffb95acfa4bae0 R08: ffff0a00ffffff05 R09: 0000000000000070 [ 4614.458527] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffab67eaf0 R12: ffffb95acfa4bcc8 [ 4614.466493] R13: ffffffffac5d50f0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 4614.474473] ? __cfi__RNvXs5_NtNtNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt3num3impyNtB9_7Display3fmt+0x10/0x10 [ 4614.484118] ? _RNvNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt5write+0x1d2/0x250 This happens because core::fmt::write() calls core::fmt::rt::Argument::fmt(), which currently has CFI disabled: library/core/src/fmt/rt.rs: 171 // FIXME: Transmuting formatter in new and indirectly branching to/calling 172 // it here is an explicit CFI violation. 173 #[allow(inline_no_sanitize)] 174 #[no_sanitize(cfi, kcfi)] 175 #[inline] 176 pub(super) unsafe fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result { This causes a Control Protection exception, because FineIBT has sealed off the original function's endbr64. This makes rust currently incompatible with FineIBT. Add a Kconfig dependency that prevents FineIBT from getting turned on by default if rust is enabled. [ Rust 1.88.0 (scheduled for 2025-06-26) should have this fixed [1], and thus we relaxed the condition with Rust >= 1.88. When `objtool` lands checking for this with e.g. [2], the plan is to ideally run that in upstream Rust's CI to prevent regressions early [3], since we do not control `core`'s source code. Alice tested the Rust PR backported to an older compiler. Peter would like that Rust provides a stable `core` which can be pulled into the kernel: "Relying on that much out of tree code is 'unfortunate'". - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Paweł Anikiel <panikiel@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: rust-lang/rust#139632 [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20250410154556.GB9003@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/ [2] Link: rust-lang/rust#139632 (comment) [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410115420.366349-1-panikiel@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/att0-CANiq72kjDM0cKALVy4POEzhfdT4nO7tqz0Pm7xM+3=_0+L1t=A@mail.gmail.com [ Reduced splat. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

…cess Add __netif_tx_lock() to ensure that only one packet is being transmitted at a time to avoid race conditions in the netif_txq struct and prevent packet data corruption. Failing to do so causes kernel panic with the following error: [ 2184.746764] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2184.751412] kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:99! [ 2184.756728] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP logs: https://gist.github.com/MeghanaMalladiTI/9c7aa5fc3b7fb03f87c74aad487956e9 The lock is acquired before calling emac_xmit_xdp_frame() and released after the call returns. This ensures that the TX queue is protected from concurrent access during the transmission of XDP frames. Fixes: 62aa324 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add XDP support") Signed-off-by: Meghana Malladi <m-malladi@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506110546.4065715-3-m-malladi@ti.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When userspace does PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL, but Supm extension is not available, the kernel crashes: Oops - illegal instruction [#1] [snip] epc : set_tagged_addr_ctrl+0x112/0x15a ra : set_tagged_addr_ctrl+0x74/0x15a epc : ffffffff80011ace ra : ffffffff80011a30 sp : ffffffc60039be10 [snip] status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: 0000000010a79073 cause: 0000000000000002 set_tagged_addr_ctrl+0x112/0x15a __riscv_sys_prctl+0x352/0x73c do_trap_ecall_u+0x17c/0x20c andle_exception+0x150/0x15c Fix it by checking if Supm is available. Fixes: 09d6775 ("riscv: Add support for userspace pointer masking") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250504101920.3393053-1-namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>

into HEAD KVM/riscv fixes for 6.15, take #1 - Add missing reset of smstateen CSRs

Switch to kvm_lock/unlock_all_vcpus instead of arm's own version. This fixes lockdep warning about reaching maximum lock depth: [ 328.171264] BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low! [ 328.175227] turning off the locking correctness validator. [ 328.180726] Please attach the output of /proc/lock_stat to the bug report [ 328.187531] depth: 48 max: 48! [ 328.190678] 48 locks held by qemu-kvm/11664: [ 328.194957] #0: ffff800086de5ba0 (&kvm->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_ioctl_create_device+0x174/0x5b0 [ 328.204048] #1: ffff0800e78800b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.212521] #2: ffff07ffeee51e98 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.220991] #3: ffff0800dc7d80b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.229463] #4: ffff07ffe0c980b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.237934] #5: ffff0800a3883c78 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.246405] #6: ffff07fffbe480b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>

Currently iwdev->rf is allocated in irdma_probe(), but free in irdma_ib_dealloc_device(). It can be misleading. Move the free to irdma_remove() to be more obvious. Freeing in irdma_ib_dealloc_device() leads to KASAN use-after-free issue. Which can also lead to NULL pointer dereference. Fix this. irdma_deinit_interrupts() can't be moved before freeing iwdef->rf, because in this case deinit interrupts will be done before freeing irqs. The simplest solution is to move kfree(iwdev->rf) to irdma_remove(). Reproducer: sudo rmmod irdma Minified splat(s): BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in irdma_remove+0x257/0x2d0 [irdma] Call Trace: <TASK> ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 ? kfree+0x253/0x450 ? irdma_remove+0x257/0x2d0 [irdma] kasan_report+0xed/0x120 ? irdma_remove+0x257/0x2d0 [irdma] irdma_remove+0x257/0x2d0 [irdma] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x56/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x371/0x530 ? kernfs_put.part.0+0x147/0x310 driver_detach+0xbf/0x180 bus_remove_driver+0x11b/0x2a0 auxiliary_driver_unregister+0x1a/0x50 irdma_exit_module+0x40/0x4c [irdma] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: 0010:ice_free_rdma_qvector+0x2a/0xa0 [ice] Call Trace: ? ice_free_rdma_qvector+0x2a/0xa0 [ice] irdma_remove+0x179/0x2d0 [irdma] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x56/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x371/0x530 ? kobject_put+0x61/0x4b0 driver_detach+0xbf/0x180 bus_remove_driver+0x11b/0x2a0 auxiliary_driver_unregister+0x1a/0x50 irdma_exit_module+0x40/0x4c [irdma] Reported-by: Marcin Szycik <marcin.szycik@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/8e533834-4564-472f-b29b-4f1cb7730053@linux.intel.com/ Fixes: 3e0d3cb ("ice, irdma: move interrupts code to irdma") Reviewed-by: Marcin Szycik <marcin.szycik@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tatyana Nikolova <tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414234231.523-1-tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>

When memory is insufficient, the allocation of nfs_lock_context in nfs_get_lock_context() fails and returns -ENOMEM. If we mistakenly treat an nfs4_unlockdata structure (whose l_ctx member has been set to -ENOMEM) as valid and proceed to execute rpc_run_task(), this will trigger a NULL pointer dereference in nfs4_locku_prepare. For example: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000000c PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 15 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u64:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-dirty #60 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 Workqueue: rpciod rpc_async_schedule RIP: 0010:nfs4_locku_prepare+0x35/0xc2 Code: 89 f2 48 89 fd 48 c7 c7 68 69 ef b5 53 48 8b 8e 90 00 00 00 48 89 f3 RSP: 0018:ffffbbafc006bdb8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000004b RBX: ffff9b964fc1fa00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: fffffffffffffff4 RDI: ffff9ba53fddbf40 RBP: ffff9ba539934000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffbbafc006bc38 R10: ffffffffb6b689c8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff9ba539934030 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000004248060 R15: ffffffffb56d1c30 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ba5881f0000(0000) knlGS:00000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000000000c CR3: 000000093f244000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> __rpc_execute+0xbc/0x480 rpc_async_schedule+0x2f/0x40 process_one_work+0x232/0x5d0 worker_thread+0x1da/0x3d0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x10d/0x240 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: CR2: 000000000000000c ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Free the allocated nfs4_unlockdata when nfs_get_lock_context() fails and return NULL to terminate subsequent rpc_run_task, preventing NULL pointer dereference. Fixes: f30cb75 ("NFS: Always wait for I/O completion before unlock") Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417072508.3850532-1-lilingfeng3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

When CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST is enabled, fprobe triggers the following warning: WARNING: suspicious RCU usage kernel/trace/fprobe.c:457 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: #1: ffffffff863c4e08 (fprobe_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: fprobe_module_callback+0x7b/0x8c0 Call Trace: fprobe_module_callback notifier_call_chain blocking_notifier_call_chain This warning occurs because fprobe_remove_node_in_module() traverses an RCU list using RCU primitives without holding an RCU read lock. However, the function is only called from fprobe_module_callback(), which holds the fprobe_mutex lock that provides sufficient protection for safely traversing the list. Fix the warning by specifying the locking design to the CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST mechanism. Add the lockdep_is_held() argument to hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() to inform the RCU checker that fprobe_mutex provides the required protection. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250410-fprobe-v1-1-068ef5f41436@debian.org/ Fixes: a3dc298 ("tracing: fprobe: Cleanup fprobe hash when module unloading") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Tested-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com> Tested-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>

If the discard worker is running and there's currently only one block group, that block group is a data block group, it's in the unused block groups discard list and is being used (it got an extent allocated from it after becoming unused), the worker can end up in an infinite loop if a transaction abort happens or the async discard is disabled (during remount or unmount for example). This happens like this: 1) Task A, the discard worker, is at peek_discard_list() and find_next_block_group() returns block group X; 2) Block group X is in the unused block groups discard list (its discard index is BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED) since at some point in the past it become an unused block group and was added to that list, but then later it got an extent allocated from it, so its ->used counter is not zero anymore; 3) The current transaction is aborted by task B and we end up at __btrfs_handle_fs_error() in the transaction abort path, where we call btrfs_discard_stop(), which clears BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING from fs_info, and then at __btrfs_handle_fs_error() we set the fs to RO mode (setting SB_RDONLY in the super block's s_flags field); 4) Task A calls __add_to_discard_list() with the goal of moving the block group from the unused block groups discard list into another discard list, but at __add_to_discard_list() we end up doing nothing because btrfs_run_discard_work() returns false, since the super block has SB_RDONLY set in its flags and BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING is not set anymore in fs_info->flags. So block group X remains in the unused block groups discard list; 5) Task A then does a goto into the 'again' label, calls find_next_block_group() again we gets block group X again. Then it repeats the previous steps over and over since there are not other block groups in the discard lists and block group X is never moved out of the unused block groups discard list since btrfs_run_discard_work() keeps returning false and therefore __add_to_discard_list() doesn't move block group X out of that discard list. When this happens we can get a soft lockup report like this: [71.957] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 27s! [kworker/u4:3:97] [71.957] Modules linked in: xfs af_packet rfkill (...) [71.957] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 97 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Tainted: G W 6.14.2-1-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed 968795ef2b1407352128b466fe887416c33af6fa [71.957] Tainted: [W]=WARN [71.957] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [71.957] Workqueue: btrfs_discard btrfs_discard_workfn [btrfs] [71.957] RIP: 0010:btrfs_discard_workfn+0xc4/0x400 [btrfs] [71.957] Code: c1 01 48 83 (...) [71.957] RSP: 0018:ffffafaec03efe08 EFLAGS: 00000246 [71.957] RAX: ffff897045500000 RBX: ffff8970413ed8d0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [71.957] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8970413ed8d0 RDI: 0000000a8f1272ad [71.957] RBP: 0000000a9d61c60e R08: ffff897045500140 R09: 8080808080808080 [71.957] R10: ffff897040276800 R11: fefefefefefefeff R12: ffff8970413ed860 [71.957] R13: ffff897045500000 R14: ffff8970413ed868 R15: 0000000000000000 [71.957] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89707bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [71.957] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [71.957] CR2: 00005605bcc8d2f0 CR3: 000000010376a001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [71.957] PKRU: 55555554 [71.957] Call Trace: [71.957] <TASK> [71.957] process_one_work+0x17e/0x330 [71.957] worker_thread+0x2ce/0x3f0 [71.957] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [71.957] kthread+0xef/0x220 [71.957] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [71.957] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 [71.957] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [71.957] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [71.957] </TASK> [71.957] Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks [71.987] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 97 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Tainted: G W L 6.14.2-1-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed 968795ef2b1407352128b466fe887416c33af6fa [71.989] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [L]=SOFTLOCKUP [71.989] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [71.991] Workqueue: btrfs_discard btrfs_discard_workfn [btrfs] [71.992] Call Trace: [71.993] <IRQ> [71.994] dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x80 [71.994] panic+0x10b/0x2da [71.995] watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x9a/0xa1 [71.996] ? __pfx_watchdog_timer_fn+0x10/0x10 [71.997] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x132/0x2a0 [71.997] hrtimer_interrupt+0xff/0x230 [71.998] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x55/0x100 [71.999] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x90 [72.000] </IRQ> [72.000] <TASK> [72.001] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 [72.002] RIP: 0010:btrfs_discard_workfn+0xc4/0x400 [btrfs] [72.002] Code: c1 01 48 83 (...) [72.005] RSP: 0018:ffffafaec03efe08 EFLAGS: 00000246 [72.006] RAX: ffff897045500000 RBX: ffff8970413ed8d0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [72.006] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8970413ed8d0 RDI: 0000000a8f1272ad [72.007] RBP: 0000000a9d61c60e R08: ffff897045500140 R09: 8080808080808080 [72.008] R10: ffff897040276800 R11: fefefefefefefeff R12: ffff8970413ed860 [72.009] R13: ffff897045500000 R14: ffff8970413ed868 R15: 0000000000000000 [72.010] ? btrfs_discard_workfn+0x51/0x400 [btrfs 23b01089228eb964071fb7ca156eee8cd3bf996f] [72.011] process_one_work+0x17e/0x330 [72.012] worker_thread+0x2ce/0x3f0 [72.013] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [72.014] kthread+0xef/0x220 [72.014] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [72.015] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 [72.015] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [72.016] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [72.017] </TASK> [72.017] Kernel Offset: 0x15000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [72.019] Rebooting in 90 seconds.. So fix this by making sure we move a block group out of the unused block groups discard list when calling __add_to_discard_list(). Fixes: 2bee7eb ("btrfs: discard one region at a time in async discard") Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1242012 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: Daniel Vacek <neelx@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

MACsec offload is not supported in switchdev mode for uplink representors. When switching to the uplink representor profile, the MACsec offload feature must be cleared from the netdevice's features. If left enabled, attempts to add offloads result in a null pointer dereference, as the uplink representor does not support MACsec offload even though the feature bit remains set. Clear NETIF_F_HW_MACSEC in mlx5e_fix_uplink_rep_features(). Kernel log: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000f: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000078-0x000000000000007f] CPU: 29 UID: 0 PID: 4714 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_02_17_35 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock+0x128/0x1dd0 Code: d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 ad 15 00 00 8b 35 91 5c fe 03 85 f6 75 29 49 8d 7e 60 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 a6 15 00 00 4d 3b 76 60 0f 85 fd 0b 00 00 65 ff RSP: 0018:ffff888147a4f160 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 000000000000000f RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000078 RBP: ffff888147a4f2e0 R08: ffffffffa05d2c19 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000018 R15: ffff888152de0000 FS: 00007f855e27d800(0000) GS:ffff88881ee80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000004e5768 CR3: 000000013ae7c005 CR4: 0000000000372eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? die_addr+0x3d/0xa0 ? exc_general_protection+0x144/0x220 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 ? mlx5e_macsec_add_secy+0xf9/0x700 [mlx5_core] ? __mutex_lock+0x128/0x1dd0 ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190 ? mlx5e_macsec_add_secy+0xf9/0x700 [mlx5_core] ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1ae0/0x1ae0 ? lock_acquire+0x1c2/0x530 ? macsec_upd_offload+0x145/0x380 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 ? kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x40 ? kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 ? kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30 ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x77/0x90 ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x249/0x6b0 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.constprop.0+0xb5/0x240 ? mlx5e_macsec_add_secy+0xf9/0x700 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_macsec_add_secy+0xf9/0x700 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_macsec_add_rxsa+0x11a0/0x11a0 [mlx5_core] macsec_update_offload+0x26c/0x820 ? macsec_set_mac_address+0x4b0/0x4b0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x284/0x400 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x47/0x50 macsec_upd_offload+0x2c8/0x380 ? macsec_update_offload+0x820/0x820 ? __nla_parse+0x22/0x30 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.constprop.0+0x15e/0x240 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1cc/0x2a0 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.constprop.0+0x240/0x240 ? cap_capable+0xd4/0x330 genl_rcv_msg+0x3ea/0x670 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x2a0/0x2a0 ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190 ? macsec_update_offload+0x820/0x820 netlink_rcv_skb+0x12b/0x390 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x2a0/0x2a0 ? netlink_ack+0xd80/0xd80 ? rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0xf90/0xf90 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0xcd/0xac0 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x155/0xac0 ? _copy_from_iter+0x1bb/0x12c0 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x440/0x700 ? netlink_attachskb+0x760/0x760 ? lock_acquire+0x1c2/0x530 ? __might_fault+0xbb/0x170 netlink_sendmsg+0x749/0xc10 ? netlink_unicast+0x700/0x700 ? __might_fault+0xbb/0x170 ? netlink_unicast+0x700/0x700 __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190 ____sys_sendmsg+0x53f/0x760 ? import_iovec+0x7/0x10 ? kernel_sendmsg+0x30/0x30 ? __copy_msghdr+0x3c0/0x3c0 ? filter_irq_stacks+0x90/0x90 ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x28/0xa30 ___sys_sendmsg+0xeb/0x170 ? kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x40 ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x110/0x110 ? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 ? lock_acquire+0x1c2/0x530 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x116/0x3b0 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1da/0x3b0 ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 ? __delete_object+0x21/0x50 __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x180 ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x20/0x20 ? kmem_cache_free+0x14c/0x4e0 ? __x64_sys_close+0x78/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 RIP: 0033:0x7f855e113367 Code: 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b9 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 RSP: 002b:00007ffd15e90c88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f855e113367 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffd15e90cf0 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007ffd15e90dbc R08: 0000000000000028 R09: 000000000045d100 R10: 00007f855e011dd8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000019 R13: 0000000067c6b785 R14: 00000000004a1e80 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Modules linked in: 8021q garp mrp sch_ingress openvswitch nsh mlx5_ib mlx5_fwctl mlx5_dpll mlx5_core rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 8ff0ac5 ("net/mlx5: Add MACsec offload Tx command support") Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1746958552-561295-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…unload Kernel panic occurs when a devmem TCP socket is closed after NIC module is unloaded. This is Devmem TCP unregistration scenarios. number is an order. (a)netlink socket close (b)pp destroy (c)uninstall result 1 2 3 OK 1 3 2 (d)Impossible 2 1 3 OK 3 1 2 (e)Kernel panic 2 3 1 (d)Impossible 3 2 1 (d)Impossible (a) netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy() is called when devmem TCP socket is closed. (b) page_pool_destroy() is called when the interface is down. (c) mp_ops->uninstall() is called when an interface is unregistered. (d) There is no scenario in mp_ops->uninstall() is called before page_pool_destroy(). Because unregister_netdevice_many_notify() closes interfaces first and then calls mp_ops->uninstall(). (e) netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy() accesses struct net_device to acquire netdev_lock(). But if the interface module has already been removed, net_device pointer is invalid, so it causes kernel panic. In summary, there are only 3 possible scenarios. A. sk close -> pp destroy -> uninstall. B. pp destroy -> sk close -> uninstall. C. pp destroy -> uninstall -> sk close. Case C is a kernel panic scenario. In order to fix this problem, It makes mp_dmabuf_devmem_uninstall() set binding->dev to NULL. It indicates an bound net_device was unregistered. It makes netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy() do not acquire netdev_lock() if binding->dev is NULL. A new binding->lock is added to protect a dev of a binding. So, lock ordering is like below. priv->lock netdev_lock(dev) binding->lock Tests: Scenario A: ./ncdevmem -s 192.168.1.4 -c 192.168.1.2 -f $interface -l -p 8000 \ -v 7 -t 1 -q 1 & pid=$! sleep 10 kill $pid ip link set $interface down modprobe -rv $module Scenario B: ./ncdevmem -s 192.168.1.4 -c 192.168.1.2 -f $interface -l -p 8000 \ -v 7 -t 1 -q 1 & pid=$! sleep 10 ip link set $interface down kill $pid modprobe -rv $module Scenario C: ./ncdevmem -s 192.168.1.4 -c 192.168.1.2 -f $interface -l -p 8000 \ -v 7 -t 1 -q 1 & pid=$! sleep 10 modprobe -rv $module sleep 5 kill $pid Splat looks like: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc001fffa9f7: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x00000000fffd4fb8-0x00000000fffd4fbf] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2041 Comm: ncdevmem Tainted: G B W 6.15.0-rc1+ #2 PREEMPT(undef) 0947ec89efa0fd68838b78e36aa1617e97ff5d7f Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock (./include/linux/sched.h:2244 kernel/locking/mutex.c:400 kernel/locking/mutex.c:443 kernel/locking/mutex.c:605 kernel/locking/mutex.c:746) Code: ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 4f 13 00 00 49 8b 1e 48 83 e3 f8 74 6a 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 7b 34 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 f RSP: 0018:ffff88826f7ef730 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 00000000fffd4f88 RCX: ffffffffaa9bc811 RDX: 000000001fffa9f7 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 00000000fffd4fbc RBP: ffff88826f7ef8b0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed103e6aa1a4 R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffff88826f7ef442 R12: fffffbfff669f65e R13: ffff88812a830040 R14: ffff8881f3550d20 R15: 00000000fffd4f88 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888866c05000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000563bed0cb288 CR3: 00000001a7c98000 CR4: 00000000007506f0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ... netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy (net/core/netdev-genl.c:953 (discriminator 3)) genl_release (net/netlink/genetlink.c:653 net/netlink/genetlink.c:694 net/netlink/genetlink.c:705) ... netlink_release (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:737) ... __sock_release (net/socket.c:647) sock_close (net/socket.c:1393) Fixes: 1d22d30 ("net: drop rtnl_lock for queue_mgmt operations") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514154028.1062909-1-ap420073@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Despite the fact that several lockdep-related checks are skipped when calling trylock* versions of the locking primitives, for example mutex_trylock, each time the mutex is acquired, a held_lock is still placed onto the lockdep stack by __lock_acquire() which is called regardless of whether the trylock* or regular locking API was used. This means that if the caller successfully acquires more than MAX_LOCK_DEPTH locks of the same class, even when using mutex_trylock, lockdep will still complain that the maximum depth of the held lock stack has been reached and disable itself. For example, the following error currently occurs in the ARM version of KVM, once the code tries to lock all vCPUs of a VM configured with more than MAX_LOCK_DEPTH vCPUs, a situation that can easily happen on modern systems, where having more than 48 CPUs is common, and it's also common to run VMs that have vCPU counts approaching that number: [ 328.171264] BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low! [ 328.175227] turning off the locking correctness validator. [ 328.180726] Please attach the output of /proc/lock_stat to the bug report [ 328.187531] depth: 48 max: 48! [ 328.190678] 48 locks held by qemu-kvm/11664: [ 328.194957] #0: ffff800086de5ba0 (&kvm->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_ioctl_create_device+0x174/0x5b0 [ 328.204048] #1: ffff0800e78800b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.212521] #2: ffff07ffeee51e98 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.220991] #3: ffff0800dc7d80b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.229463] #4: ffff07ffe0c980b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.237934] #5: ffff0800a3883c78 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.246405] #6: ffff07fffbe480b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 Luckily, in all instances that require locking all vCPUs, the 'kvm->lock' is taken a priori, and that fact makes it possible to use the little known feature of lockdep, called a 'nest_lock', to avoid this warning and subsequent lockdep self-disablement. The action of 'nested lock' being provided to lockdep's lock_acquire(), causes the lockdep to detect that the top of the held lock stack contains a lock of the same class and then increment its reference counter instead of pushing a new held_lock item onto that stack. See __lock_acquire for more information. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Message-ID: <20250512180407.659015-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Use kvm_trylock_all_vcpus instead of a custom implementation when locking all vCPUs of a VM, to avoid triggering a lockdep warning, in the case in which the VM is configured to have more than MAX_LOCK_DEPTH vCPUs. This fixes the following false lockdep warning: [ 328.171264] BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low! [ 328.175227] turning off the locking correctness validator. [ 328.180726] Please attach the output of /proc/lock_stat to the bug report [ 328.187531] depth: 48 max: 48! [ 328.190678] 48 locks held by qemu-kvm/11664: [ 328.194957] #0: ffff800086de5ba0 (&kvm->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_ioctl_create_device+0x174/0x5b0 [ 328.204048] #1: ffff0800e78800b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.212521] #2: ffff07ffeee51e98 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.220991] #3: ffff0800dc7d80b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.229463] #4: ffff07ffe0c980b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.237934] #5: ffff0800a3883c78 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.246405] #6: ffff07fffbe480b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Message-ID: <20250512180407.659015-6-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

syzkaller has found another ugly race in the VGIC, this time dealing with VGIC creation. Since kvm_vgic_create() doesn't sufficiently protect against in-flight vCPU creations, it is possible to get a vCPU into the kernel w/ an in-kernel VGIC but no allocation of private IRQs: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000d20 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000046 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000046, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 1, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000103e4f000 [0000000000000d20] pgd=0800000102e1c403, p4d=0800000102e1c403, pud=0800000101146403, pmd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000046 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 246 Comm: test Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-00097-g0c90821f5db8 #16 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 814020c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0x8c lr : kvm_vgic_set_owner+0x54/0xa4 sp : ffff80008086ba20 x29: ffff80008086ba20 x28: ffff0000c19b5640 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff0000c4879bd0 x24: 000000000000001e x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff0000c487af80 x20: ffff0000c487af18 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000001afadd5a8b x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000001 x14: ffff0000c19b56c0 x13: 0030c9adf9d9889e x12: ffffc263710e1908 x11: 0000001afb0d74f2 x10: e0966b840b373664 x9 : ec806bf7d6a57cd5 x8 : ffff80008086b980 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 0000000000000001 x5 : 0000000080800054 x4 : 4ec4ec4ec4ec4ec5 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000d20 Call trace: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0x8c (P) kvm_vgic_set_owner+0x54/0xa4 kvm_timer_enable+0xf4/0x274 kvm_arch_vcpu_run_pid_change+0xe0/0x380 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x93c/0x9e0 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb4/0xec invoke_syscall+0x48/0x110 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x30/0xd0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c Code: b9000841 d503201f 52800001 52800022 (88e17c02) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Plug the race by explicitly checking for an in-progress vCPU creation and failing kvm_vgic_create() when that's the case. Add some comments to document all the things kvm_vgic_create() is trying to guard against too. Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523194722.4066715-6-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

…ux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.16, take #1 - Make the irqbypass hooks resilient to changes in the GSI<->MSI routing, avoiding behind stale vLPI mappings being left behind. The fix is to resolve the VGIC IRQ using the host IRQ (which is stable) and nuking the vLPI mapping upon a routing change. - Close another VGIC race where vCPU creation races with VGIC creation, leading to in-flight vCPUs entering the kernel w/o private IRQs allocated. - Fix a build issue triggered by the recently added workaround for Ampere's AC04_CPU_23 erratum. - Correctly sign-extend the VA when emulating a TLBI instruction potentially targeting a VNCR mapping. - Avoid dereferencing a NULL pointer in the VGIC debug code, which can happen if the device doesn't have any mapping yet.

Expand the prefault memory selftest to add a regression test for a KVM bug where TDX's retry logic (to avoid tripping the zero-step mitigation) would result in deadlock due to the memslot deletion waiting on prefaulting to release SRCU, and prefaulting waiting on the memslot to fully disappear (KVM uses a two-step process to delete memslots, and KVM x86 retries page faults if a to-be-deleted, a.k.a. INVALID, memslot is encountered). To exercise concurrent memslot remove, spawn a second thread to initiate memslot removal at roughly the same time as prefaulting. Test memslot removal for all testcases, i.e. don't limit concurrent removal to only the success case. There are essentially three prefault scenarios (so far) that are of interest: 1. Success 2. ENOENT due to no memslot 3. EAGAIN due to INVALID memslot For all intents and purposes, #1 and #2 are mutually exclusive, or rather, easier to test via separate testcases since writing to non-existent memory is trivial. But for #3, making it mutually exclusive with #1 _or_ #2 is actually more complex than testing memslot removal for all scenarios. The only requirement to let memslot removal coexist with other scenarios is a way to guarantee a stable result, e.g. that the "no memslot" test observes ENOENT, not EAGAIN, for the final checks. So, rather than make memslot removal mutually exclusive with the ENOENT scenario, simply restore the memslot and retry prefaulting. For the "no memslot" case, KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY should be idempotent, i.e. should always fail with ENOENT regardless of how many times userspace attempts prefaulting. Pass in both the base GPA and the offset (instead of the "full" GPA) so that the worker can recreate the memslot. Change-Id: I9da6a6cae4fc1ed88b59780a54478ce98d6f78f6 Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

yamahata added 3 commits September 13, 2022 08:51

KVM: selftest: tdx: call KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES for test

337225c

Add exercise of KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES. The result isn't used. Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>

KVM: selftest: TDX: use symbolic value for KVM mp state

9d982a6

Just for code readability. Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>

ackerleytng pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 14, 2025

Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-fixes-6.15-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux

6a74470

into HEAD KVM/riscv fixes for 6.15, take #1 - Add missing reset of smstateen CSRs

Provide feedback

Saved searches

Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly

Uh oh!

Tdx selftest misc patches #1

Tdx selftest misc patches #1

Uh oh!

yamahata commented Sep 13, 2022

Uh oh!

google-cla bot commented Sep 13, 2022

Uh oh!

Reviewers

Assignees

Labels

Projects

Milestone

Development

Uh oh!

1 participant

Tdx selftest misc patches #1

Are you sure you want to change the base?

Tdx selftest misc patches #1

Uh oh!

Conversation

yamahata commented Sep 13, 2022

Uh oh!

google-cla bot commented Sep 13, 2022

Uh oh!

Reviewers

Assignees

Labels

Projects

Milestone

Development

Uh oh!

1 participant