diff --git a/.github/workflows/sbom.yml b/.github/workflows/sbom.yml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e580ca8ace9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/sbom.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+name: Generate SBOM
+
+# This workflow uses CycloneDX Gradle plugin and publishes an sbom.json artifact.
+# It runs on manual trigger or when Gradle build files change on main branch,
+# and creates a PR with the updated SBOM.
+# Internal documentation: go/sbom-scope
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch: {}
+  push:
+    branches: ['main']
+    paths:
+      - '**/build.gradle.kts'
+      - '**/build.gradle'
+      - 'gradle/libs.versions.toml'
+      - 'gradle.properties'
+      - 'settings.gradle.kts'
+
+permissions:
+  contents: write
+  pull-requests: write
+
+jobs:
+  sbom:
+    name: Generate SBOM and Create PR
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    concurrency:
+      group: sbom-${{ github.ref }}
+      cancel-in-progress: false
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Set up Java
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+        with:
+          distribution: 'temurin'
+          java-version: '21'
+
+      - name: Setup Gradle
+        uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@v4
+
+      - name: Generate SBOM
+        run: ./gradlew cyclonedxBom
+
+      - name: Add licenses to MongoDB components
+        run: |
+          jq '
+            .components |= map(
+              if (.group == "org.mongodb" or .group == "org.mongodb.scala") and (.licenses == null or .licenses == [])
+              then . + {
+                "licenses": [
+                  {
+                    "license": {
+                      "name": "Apache-2.0"
+                    }
+                  }
+                ]
+              }
+              else .
+              end
+            )
+          ' sbom.json > sbom-with-licenses.json
+          mv sbom-with-licenses.json sbom.json
+
+      - name: Download CycloneDX CLI
+        run: |
+          curl -L -s -o /tmp/cyclonedx "https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-cli/releases/download/v0.29.1/cyclonedx-linux-x64"
+          chmod +x /tmp/cyclonedx
+
+      - name: Validate SBOM
+        run: /tmp/cyclonedx validate --input-file sbom.json --fail-on-errors
+
+      - name: Upload SBOM artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: sbom
+          path: sbom.json
+          if-no-files-found: error
+
+      - name: Create Pull Request
+        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@b4733b9419fd47bbfa1807b15627e17cd70b5b22
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          commit-message: 'chore: Update SBOM after dependency changes'
+          branch: auto-update-sbom-${{ github.run_id }}
+          delete-branch: true
+          title: 'chore: Update SBOM'
+          body: |
+            ## Automated SBOM Update
+
+            This PR was automatically generated because dependency manifest files changed.
+
+            ### Changes
+            - Updated `sbom.json` to reflect current dependencies
+
+            ### Verification
+            The SBOM was generated using CycloneDX Gradle plugin v2.3.1 with CycloneDX specification v1.5.
+
+            ### Triggered by
+            - Commit: ${{ github.sha }}
+            - Workflow run: ${{ github.run_id }}
+
+            ---
+            _This PR was created automatically by the [SBOM workflow](${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }})_
+          labels: |
+            sbom
+            automated
+            dependencies
+
diff --git a/build.gradle.kts b/build.gradle.kts
index 3112e2c59b9..6dfbd7889bd 100644
--- a/build.gradle.kts
+++ b/build.gradle.kts
@@ -14,11 +14,13 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 import java.time.Duration
+import org.cyclonedx.model.*
 
 plugins {
     id("eclipse")
     id("idea")
     alias(libs.plugins.nexus.publish)
+    id("org.cyclonedx.bom") version "2.3.1"
 }
 
 val nexusUsername: Provider<String> = providers.gradleProperty("nexusUsername")
@@ -47,3 +49,42 @@ nexusPublishing {
         delayBetween.set(Duration.ofSeconds(10))
     }
 }
+
+tasks.cyclonedxBom {
+    setGroup("org.mongodb")
+
+    // includeConfigs is the list of configuration names to include when generating the BOM (leave empty to include every configuration), regex is supported
+    setIncludeConfigs(listOf("runtimeClasspath","baseline"))
+    // skipConfigs is a list of configuration names to exclude when generating the BOM, regex is supported
+    //setSkipConfigs(listOf("(?i)(.*(compile|test|checkstyle|codenarc|spotbugs|detekt|analysis|zinc|dokka|commonizer|implementation|annotation).*)"))
+    // skipProjects is a list of project names to exclude when generating the BOM
+    setSkipProjects(listOf(rootProject.name, "bom"))
+    // Specified the type of project being built. Defaults to 'library'
+    setProjectType("library")
+    // Specified the version of the CycloneDX specification to use. Defaults to '1.6'
+    setSchemaVersion("1.5")
+    // Boms destination directory. Defaults to 'build/reports'
+    setDestination(project.file("./"))
+    // The file name for the generated BOMs (before the file format suffix). Defaults to 'bom'
+    setOutputName("sbom")
+    // The file format generated, can be xml, json or all for generating both. Defaults to 'all'
+    setOutputFormat("json")
+
+    // declaration of the Object from OrganizationalContact
+    var organizationalContact1 = OrganizationalContact()
+
+    // setting the Name[String], Email[String] and Phone[String] of the Object
+    organizationalContact1.setName("MongoDB, Inc.")
+
+    // passing data to the plugin
+    setOrganizationalEntity { oe ->
+        oe.name = "MongoDB, Inc."
+        oe.urls = listOf("www.mongodb.com")
+        oe.addContact(organizationalContact1)
+    }
+
+    // Configure VCS external reference with proper HTTPS URL
+    setVCSGit { vcs ->
+        vcs.url = "https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-java-driver.git"
+    }
+}