salsa20/salsa: Port salsa20_amd64.s to Avo

This implementation utilizes the same registers found in the reference
implementation, aiming to produce a minimal semantic diff between the
Avo-generated output and the original hand-written assembly.

To verify the Avo implementation, the reference and Avo-generated
assembly files are fed to `go tool asm`, capturing the debug output into
corresponding temp files. The debug output contains supplementary
metadata (line numbers, instruction offsets, and source file references)
that must be removed in order to obtain a semantic diff of the two
files. This is accomplished via a small utility script written in awk.

Commands used to verify Avo output:

GOROOT=$(go env GOROOT)
REFERENCE="b2d3a6a4b4d36521cd7f653879cf6981e7c5c340"

go tool asm -o /dev/null -I "$GOROOT"/src/runtime -debug \
  <(git cat-file -p "$REFERENCE":salsa20/salsa/salsa20_amd64.s) \
  > /tmp/reference.s

go tool asm -o /dev/null -I "$GOROOT"/src/runtime -debug \
  salsa20/salsa/salsa20_amd64.s \
  > /tmp/avo.s

normalize(){
  awk '{
    $1=$2=$3="";
    print substr($0,4)
  }'
}

diff <(normalize < /tmp/reference.s) <(normalize < /tmp/avo.s)

Change-Id: Ica0bb06f8b074ad566a979d33ddc81d8a38491b1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/crypto/+/601217
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
Reviewed-by: Filippo Valsorda <filippo@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Roland Shoemaker <roland@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@google.com>

Author: Garrett-Bodley

salsa20/salsa/_asm/go.mod

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+module salsa20/salsa/_asm
+
+go 1.23
+
+require (
+	github.com/mmcloughlin/avo v0.6.0
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.26.0
+)
+
+require (
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.20.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.8.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.24.0 // indirect
+)

salsa20/salsa/_asm/go.sum

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+github.com/mmcloughlin/avo v0.6.0 h1:QH6FU8SKoTLaVs80GA8TJuLNkUYl4VokHKlPhVDg4YY=
+github.com/mmcloughlin/avo v0.6.0/go.mod h1:8CoAGaCSYXtCPR+8y18Y9aB/kxb8JSS6FRI7mSkvD+8=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.26.0 h1:RrRspgV4mU+YwB4FYnuBoKsUapNIL5cohGAmSH3azsw=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.26.0/go.mod h1:GY7jblb9wI+FOo5y8/S2oY4zWP07AkOJ4+jxCqdqn54=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.20.0 h1:utOm6MM3R3dnawAiJgn0y+xvuYRsm1RKM/4giyfDgV0=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.20.0/go.mod h1:hTbmBsO62+eylJbnUtE2MGJUyE7QWk4xUqPFrRgJ+7c=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.8.0 h1:3NFvSEYkUoMifnESzZl15y791HH1qU2xm6eCJU5ZPXQ=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.8.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.24.0 h1:J1shsA93PJUEVaUSaay7UXAyE8aimq3GW0pjlolpa24=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.24.0/go.mod h1:YhNqVBIfWHdzvTLs0d8LCuMhkKUgSUKldakyV7W/WDQ=