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| 1 | +# CodeQL bundle action |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +This action retrofits an existing [CodeQL bundle](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases) with additional [CodeQL packs](https://codeql.github.com/docs/codeql-cli/creating-and-working-with-codeql-packs/) using the [CodeQL bundle CLI](https://github.com/rvermeulen/codeql-bundle) |
| 4 | +The bundle will be a single deployable artifact containing the CodeQL standard library, the CodeQL standard queries, and any other libraries or queries that are relevant. |
| 5 | +Additionally, the CodeQL standard library and standard queries can be customized to consider additional sources, sinks, data-flow/taint steps, sanitizers and barriers. |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +A custom codeql bundle has the following benefits: |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +- A single artifact containing the standard queries and other queries of interest. |
| 10 | +- A compilation cache for all the included queries resulting in a faster analysis. |
| 11 | +- All the included queries can benefit from customizations that improve the coverage of the analysis. |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +## Usage |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +The following Action workflow is a minimal example showing how to use this action to create a bundle containing the CodeQL packs listed in `packs` and how to upload it as an artifact. |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +```yaml |
| 18 | +name: "Build custom bundle" |
| 19 | +on: |
| 20 | + push: |
| 21 | + branches: |
| 22 | + - main |
| 23 | + pull_request: |
| 24 | + branches: |
| 25 | + - main |
| 26 | + workflow_dispatch: |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +jobs: |
| 29 | + test: |
| 30 | + name: "Create custom bundle" |
| 31 | + runs-on: ubuntu-latest |
| 32 | + steps: |
| 33 | + - uses: actions/checkout@v3 |
| 34 | + - uses: advanced-security/codeql-bundle-action/download-bundle@v2 |
| 35 | + id: download-bundle |
| 36 | + with: |
| 37 | + tag: "latest" |
| 38 | + - uses: advanced-security/codeql-bundle-action/create-bundle@v2 |
| 39 | + id: create-bundle |
| 40 | + with: |
| 41 | + bundle-path: ${{ steps.download-bundle.outputs.bundle-path }} |
| 42 | + packs: "octo/cpp-queries,octo/cpp-all,octo/cpp-customizations" |
| 43 | + - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3 |
| 44 | + with: |
| 45 | + name: codeql-bundle.tar.gz |
| 46 | + path: ${{ steps.create-bundle.outputs.output-path }} |
| 47 | +``` |
| 48 | +
|
| 49 | +The following Action workflow excerpt shows how a custom bundle can be used in a CodeQL analysis workflow. |
| 50 | +It assumes the custom bundle is available as a release, but any other location works as long as it is made |
| 51 | +available before the `github/codeql-action/init` step and its path is made available to the `tools` input. |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +```yaml |
| 54 | + - name: Download benchmark bundle |
| 55 | + env: |
| 56 | + GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }} |
| 57 | + run: | |
| 58 | + gh release download -R octo-org/codeql-bundle --pattern 'codeql-bundle.tar.gz' |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + - name: CodeQL Initialize |
| 61 | + uses: github/codeql-action/init@v2 |
| 62 | + with: |
| 63 | + tools: codeql-bundle.tar.gz |
| 64 | +``` |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +## Locating your CodeQL packs |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +The action relies on a CodeQL Workspace to resolve the location of the specified CodeQL packs. |
| 69 | +A CodeQL Workspace can be defined using a `codeql-workspace.yml` file that should contain a key `provide` with an array of locations to your CodeQL packs (i.e., the location of the `qlpack.yml` files). |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +For an example you can consult the test [CodeQL Workspace](tests/codeql-workspace.yml) |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +By default the action looks at the root of the repository. If the CodeQL Workspace specification is located in a subfolder then you can use the `workspace` input to specify its location. |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +## Customizations |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +The CodeQL standard library can be customized by adding implementations of available extension points to a special CodeQL library called `Customizations.qll` that is available for most of the languages (this is not available for C++). |
| 78 | +This action uses that mechanism to inject customizations defined in a so called CodeQL customization pack. |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +A CodeQL customization pack is a concept that doesn't exists outside this action and consists of a CodeQL library pack with extra meta information and structure. |
| 81 | +To create a CodeQL customization pack follow these steps: |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +1. Initialize a new qlpack using the CodeQL CLI as follows (we use Java as an example target): `codeql pack init octo/java-customizations` |
| 84 | +2. Change the value of `library` to `true` in the generated file `java-customizations/qlpack.yml` |
| 85 | +3. Create the CodeQL module `java-customizations/octo/java_customizations/Customizations.qll` **Note: the directory structure contains the scope and name where the characters `-` are substituted with `_`!** |
| 86 | +4. Add the Java standard library as a dependency for development of the customizations using the CodeQL CLI as follows: `codeql pack add --dir=java-customizations codeql/java-all` **Note: ensure the version is compatible with the CodeQL bundle being targeted!** |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +You can now add your customizations directly in the `Customizations.qll` or other modules that are imported by the `Customizations.qll`. |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +## Creating platform specific bundles |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +By default the `download-action` uses the platform agnostic CodeQL bundle that supports all the platforms supported by the CodeQL CLI. |
| 93 | +To reduce the size of the final artifact you can use a platform specific bundle by specifying the `platforms` input with one of `osx64`, `linux64`, or `win64`. |
| 94 | +Note that the runner **MUST** be compatible with the platform! |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +The `create-bundle` is capable of building platform specific CodeQL bundles from the platform agnostic bundle. |
| 97 | +It will build a bundle for each of the platforms provided in the `platforms` input. |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | +This combination provides the flexibility to build bundles for platforms that are not supported by the Action runner. |
| 100 | +For example, the following workflow creates separate bundles for each platform. |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +```yaml |
| 103 | +name: "Build custom bundle" |
| 104 | +on: |
| 105 | + push: |
| 106 | + branches: |
| 107 | + - main |
| 108 | + pull_request: |
| 109 | + branches: |
| 110 | + - main |
| 111 | + workflow_dispatch: |
| 112 | +
|
| 113 | +jobs: |
| 114 | + test: |
| 115 | + name: "Create custom bundle" |
| 116 | + runs-on: ubuntu-latest |
| 117 | + steps: |
| 118 | + - uses: actions/checkout@v3 |
| 119 | + - uses: advanced-security/codeql-bundle-action/download-bundle@v2 |
| 120 | + id: download-bundle |
| 121 | + with: |
| 122 | + tag: "latest" |
| 123 | + - uses: advanced-security/codeql-bundle-action/create-bundle@v2 |
| 124 | + id: create-bundle |
| 125 | + with: |
| 126 | + bundle-path: ${{ steps.download-bundle.outputs.bundle-path }} |
| 127 | + packs: "octo/cpp-queries,octo/cpp-all,octo/cpp-customizations" |
| 128 | + platforms: osx64,win64,linux64 |
| 129 | + - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3 |
| 130 | + with: |
| 131 | + name: codeql-bundles |
| 132 | + path: ${{ steps.create-bundle.outputs.output-path }} |
| 133 | +``` |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +When providing multiple platforms the `output-path` output is a directory containing the bundles, each named according to pattern `codeql-bundle-$PLATFORM.tar.gz`. |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +## Limitations |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +This Action uses the [CodeQL bundle CLI](https://github.com/rvermeulen/codeql-bundle) and inherits its limitations. |
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