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| 1 | +```java |
| 2 | +import java.io.BufferedReader; |
| 3 | +import java.io.IOException; |
| 4 | +import java.io.InputStreamReader; |
| 5 | +import java.util.ArrayDeque; |
| 6 | +import java.util.Arrays; |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +public class B1261 { |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | + private static BufferedReader br; |
| 11 | + private static int m; |
| 12 | + private static int n; |
| 13 | + private static int[][] map; |
| 14 | + private static ArrayDeque<int[]> q; |
| 15 | + private static int[][] drdcs = new int[][] { |
| 16 | + {0, 1}, |
| 17 | + {1, 0}, |
| 18 | + {-1, 0}, |
| 19 | + {0, -1} |
| 20 | + }; |
| 21 | + private static int[][] visited; |
| 22 | + public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { |
| 23 | + br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); |
| 24 | + String[] temp = br.readLine().split(" "); |
| 25 | + m = Integer.parseInt(temp[0]); |
| 26 | + n = Integer.parseInt(temp[1]); |
| 27 | + map = new int[n][m]; |
| 28 | + //[i][j]에서 벽을 부순 것의 최소를 담는 배열 |
| 29 | + visited = new int[n][m]; |
| 30 | + for(int r = 0; r<n; r++) { |
| 31 | + String line = br.readLine(); |
| 32 | + for(int c = 0; c<m; c++) { |
| 33 | + if(line.charAt(c) == '1') { |
| 34 | + map[r][c] = 1; |
| 35 | + }else |
| 36 | + map[r][c] = 0; |
| 37 | + visited[r][c] = Integer.MAX_VALUE; |
| 38 | + } |
| 39 | + } |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + q = new ArrayDeque<int[]>(); |
| 42 | + q.add(new int[] {0, 0, 0}); |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + int[] goal = new int[] {n-1, m-1}; |
| 45 | + int answer = 100*100; |
| 46 | + while(!q.isEmpty()) { |
| 47 | + int[] temp1 = q.poll(); |
| 48 | + int[] p = Arrays.copyOfRange(temp1, 0, 2); |
| 49 | + int countOfBreakingWall = temp1[2]; |
| 50 | + // 종료조건 |
| 51 | + if(isSamePoint(p, goal)) { |
| 52 | + if(countOfBreakingWall==0) { |
| 53 | + answer = 0; |
| 54 | + break; |
| 55 | + } |
| 56 | + else { |
| 57 | + answer = Math.min(answer, countOfBreakingWall); |
| 58 | + continue; |
| 59 | + } |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + for(int[] drdc : drdcs ) { |
| 62 | + int[] nextPoint = new int[]{p[0] + drdc[0], p[1]+ drdc[1]}; |
| 63 | + if(nextPoint[0] < 0 || nextPoint[0] >= n || nextPoint[1] < 0 || nextPoint[1] >= m) |
| 64 | + continue; |
| 65 | + int nextCountOfBreakingWall = countOfBreakingWall; |
| 66 | + //벽이면 |
| 67 | + if(getValueAtPoint(map, nextPoint) == 1) { |
| 68 | + if(getValueAtPoint(visited, nextPoint) > nextCountOfBreakingWall) { |
| 69 | + nextCountOfBreakingWall++; |
| 70 | + visited[p[0]][p[1]] = countOfBreakingWall; |
| 71 | + q.addLast(new int[] {nextPoint[0], nextPoint[1], nextCountOfBreakingWall}); |
| 72 | + } |
| 73 | + }else { |
| 74 | + if(getValueAtPoint(visited, nextPoint) > nextCountOfBreakingWall) { |
| 75 | + visited[p[0]][p[1]] = countOfBreakingWall; |
| 76 | + q.addFirst(new int[] {nextPoint[0], nextPoint[1], nextCountOfBreakingWall}); |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + } |
| 79 | + } |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + System.out.println(answer); |
| 83 | + } |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + private static int getValueAtPoint(int[][] matrix, int[] p) { |
| 86 | + return matrix[p[0]][p[1]]; |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + private static boolean isSamePoint(int[] p, int[] q) { |
| 90 | + return p[0] == q[0] && p[1] == q[1]; |
| 91 | + } |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +} |
| 94 | +``` |
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